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A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

M

Mabillon, Jean

• in F. A. Van der Kemp’s proposed book, 4:506n

Mably, Gabriel Bonnot de

• in F. A. Van der Kemp’s proposed book, 4:503

McAllister, James

• mentioned, 4:113
• newspaper prospectus of, 4:276–277

macaroni, 2:109, 2:154

Macarty, Jean Baptiste

• and batture controversy, 2:440n, 2:441–443n, 3:484, 3:495, 5:86n

Macaulay, Alexander

• identified, 2:304–305n
• letter from, 2:304–305
• letter to, 2:315
• seeks return of letters, 2:304–305, 2:315

Macaulay, Catharine

• The History of England from the Accession of James I. to that of the Brunswick Line, 1:580, 3:635–636, 4:22n

McCally, Hugh, 1:96

McCandless, William

• identified, 1:91n
• letter to, 1:90–91
• and meeting of Pittsburgh Republicans, 1:90

McCaul, Alexander, 2:433

McCauley, John

• letter from accounted for, 5:687

McCauley, Thomas, 5:62–63

McCleland, Thomas Stanhope

• identified, 2:303n
• letter from, 2:324
• letter to, 2:325–326
• letter to J. Martin from, 2:303
• and TJ’s land dispute with S. Scott, 2:303, 2:322, 2:323, 2:324, 2:325–326, 2:327, 2:328

McClenachan, Blair, 5:25

McClure, Col.

• and Niagara Campaign, 5:533

McClure (McLure), William

• and Albemarle Co. cloth factory, 4:143, 4:169, 4:209, 4:667, 6:45n
• and carding machine, 5:207–208
• debts of, 4:169, 4:209, 4:618–619, 5:14–15, 5:17, 5:174–175, 5:298–299, 5:328–329, 5:574, 5:574–575, 5:575, 5:639–640
• identified, 4:143n
• letter from accounted for, 6:556n
• letters to, 4:143, 5:17, 6:556
• Monticello weaver, 5:335n, 5:356, 5:655, 5:683–684, 6:556
• witnesses documents, 6:34, 6:36

McClure (McLure), Mrs. (William McClure’s wife)

• and Albemarle Co. cloth factory, 4:667, 6:45n
• TJ’s accounts with, 6:343, 6:345, 6:346, 6:347

McCorry, Thomas

• and East Tennessee College, 2:266–267, 2:365–366
• identified, 2:267–268n
• letter from, 2:266–268
• letter to, 2:365–366

McCoy, Joseph

• broadside from accounted for, 1:504n
• “The Expedient,” 1:322–327
• identified, 1:322n
• letter from, 1:321–322
• letter to, 1:504
• “The Moment,” 1:504n
• sends poetry to TJ, 1:322–327, 1:504

McCraw, Samuel

• and P. Mazzei’s Richmond property, 4:290
• as E. Randolph’s trustee, 4:231n

McCullough, Thomas

• letter from accounted for, 5:687

McDermut, Robert

• and Compendium of Ancient Geography, 4:311–312
• identified, 4:312n
• letter from, 4:311–312

McDonald & Ridgely (Baltimore firm), 2:122

mace (spice), 1:368, 2:109, 4:211

Macedonian, HMS (frigate), 6:54n

McGehee, William

• agreement with TJ, 1:419–421
• identified, 1:420n
• letter from, 4:12
• letter from accounted for, 4:12n
• letter to accounted for, 4:12n
• J. Madison seeks information on, 3:29, 3:35–36
• Tufton overseer, 1:419–420, 3:35–36, 4:12, 4:57n

McGehee, William, Sr., 1:420n

MacGowty, John

• and French depredations, 1:162
• identified, 1:83n
• letters from, 1:83, 1:162
• praises TJ, 1:83

McHenry, James

• introduces E. Cruse to TJ, 6:260, 6:260, 6:261n

Machiavelli, Niccolò, 6:52

machines. See also dynamometers

• briquet pneumatique, 2:145
• cannon, underwater, 6:243–249, 6:272, 6:272, 6:272n, 6:272–273, 6:313, 6:330
• carding, 2:99, 4:417, 4:425, 5:187, 5:207–208, 5:208n, 5:312, 5:321–323, 5:335, 5:356, 5:477, 5:515, 5:560, 5:566–567, 5:655, 6:3, 6:9, 6:9–12, 6:24, 6:24, 6:140
• cast-iron press, 2:302
• distiller’s syphon, 1:482–483
• drill plow, 6:382, 6:382, 6:454, 6:514, 6:515n
• eprouvette, 6:117
• O. Evans’s patent machinery, 6:xliv, 6:353–354, 6:354n, 6:379–382, 6:384, 6:384–385, 6:386 (illus.), 6:453–454, 6:454n, 6:455–457, 6:514
• flying shuttle, 2:591, 6:106, 6:107, 6:140
• hemp brake, 6:442, 6:452
• horse-drawn saw, 2:374–375n, 2:553
• loom, 2:99, 4:143, 4:428, 5:560, 5:563, 6:107, 6:140, 6:556
• mules, 5:202
• perpetual-motion, 5:xlix–l, 5:358 (illus.), 5:471–473, 5:474 (illus.)
• polygraph, 1:46n, 1:307, 2:xlii, 2:380 (illus.), 3:281–282, 4:67, 4:182, 5:207, 6:560n
• “portable warm and hot bath”, 6:570, 6:571n, 6:615
• refrigerator, 1:173n
• self-acting hydraulic ram, 2:250, 2:301, 2:316, 2:318–319, 2:332
• self-feeding nail making, 5:151–154
• spinning, 4:169, 4:417–418, 4:424–425, 4:425–426, 4:512–513, 4:514, 4:544, 4:558, 4:571–572, 4:579–580, 4:588, 4:589, 4:591, 4:592, 4:637, 4:666–667, 4:673, 5:24, 5:131–132, 5:145, 5:148, 5:151–154, 5:175, 5:181, 5:187, 5:207–208, 5:209, 5:241–242, 5:312, 5:316, 5:560, 6:9, 6:106, 6:203, 6:559
• spinning billy, 4:426
• spinning jenny, 1:313, 1:524–525, 1:591, 1:661, 4:143, 4:417, 4:418n, 4:426, 4:428, 4:637, 4:667, 5:202, 5:446, 6:107, 6:132, 6:134, 6:140, 6:203, 6:214, 6:214, 6:285, 6:285–286, 6:366, 6:487, 6:559, 6:559
• spinning wheel, 4:362, 4:380, 4:417, 4:425
• stocking-knitting, 2:591
• stylograph, 2:xlii
• textile, 5:268–269
• threshing, 2:5n, 2:36, 2:675, 3:293, 3:349, 3:371, 5:324, 5:325–326, 5:360, 5:444–445, 5:445n, 6:203
• torpedo (mine), 2:250, 2:301, 2:316–318, 2:333, 6:56, 6:243, 6:260, 6:261n, 6:261–262, 6:313, 6:319, 6:321
• for transporting milk, 4:140
• for turning rifle barrels, 5:154n
• water-raising, 2:553–557, 2:563–564, 2:663–664
• windmill, 2:458–460, 2:460–461, 2:479

McIlhenny, William

• and J. Pinkerton’s atlas, 3:296

McIntire, Alexander

• as postal employee, 4:65, 4:67n

McIntosh, George

• and bet with T. Williamson, 5:494
• and fiorin grass, 4:363
• forwards gooseberry bushes to TJ, 4:535, 4:557, 4:559
• identified, 4:535n
• letter from, 4:535
• letter to, 4:559

Mackay, Andrew

• The theory and practice of finding the Longitude at Sea or Land, 1:492, 1:498n

McKay, George, 6:526n

McKenny. See McKinney, James

Mackenzie, Alexander

• Voyages from Montreal, 1:443, 1:444–445n

McKenzie, William

• purchases TJ’s flour, 4:12, 4:58

Mackey, John

• and Charleston Investigator, 5:285, 5:285–286n, 5:329, 5:330n

Mackinac. See Michilimackinac (Mich. Territory)

McKinney, James

• and hemp brake, 6:442, 6:452–453
• identified, 1:92n
• introduces W. G. Arms, 3:51–52
• letters from, 1:91–92, 3:51–52, 3:184, 6:442
• letter to, 3:156–157
• mentioned, 3:643
• partnership with T. M. Randolph, 1:92n, 5:120–121, 5:499
• petition to General Assembly, 4:346–349
• recommended to TJ, 2:383
• seeks army appointment, 5:586, 5:591, 5:592, 5:611
• seeks employment, 1:91
• and Shadwell Mill, 3:51–52, 3:156–157, 3:184, 3:614, 3:642, 3:644, 4:183n, 4:233, 4:374n, 5:120–121, 5:591n

Mackintosh, James, 5:615, 5:619

Macklin, Thomas

• and new Bible edition, 5:654, 5:654–655n, 5:662

McLane, Thomas, 2:290

MacLaurin, Colin, 3:356, 3:357n

McLaurin, Robert, 3:84

McLean, James Sylvanus

• apologizes to TJ, 1:209
• identified, 1:209n
• letter from, 1:209
• visits Monticello, 1:209n

McLean, Norman

• and Georgia Republican, 4:92, 4:127, 4:128n, 4:130
• letters from accounted for, 4:128n
• letter to accounted for, 4:128n

McLure. See McClure (McLure), William; McClure (McLure), Mrs.

Maclure, Mr.

• and French inheritance law, 4:89

Maclure, William

• as geologist, 2:375, 2:377n, 2:551, 2:668
• on TJ, 5:463, 5:580

McMahon, Bernard

• The American Gardener’s Calendar, 1:35, 1:582, 2:83, 3:327, 4:289n, 5:412, 5:477, 5:477n
• forwards seeds from A. Thoüin, 3:604–605, 3:614, 3:619, 5:382
• identified, 2:91n
• letters from, 2:89–91, 3:439–440, 4:523–525, 5:346, 5:358, 5:358, 5:412, 5:465, 5:476–477, 5:657–658
• letters to, 2:140, 3:544–545, 3:604–605, 4:497–498, 5:382, 5:553, 6:152, 6:195–196
• on madder, 3:327
• mentioned, 6:29, 6:50, 6:50
• and plant catalogues, 3:368
• on planting celery, 4:180, 4:182n
• and planting of rutabaga and turnip seeds, 2:481–482n, 2:543
• and seeds from J. Ronaldson, 5:438
• and seeds of Lewis and Clark Expedition, 1:192n, 2:90–91, 2:140, 6:152
• sends flower bulbs to TJ, 5:346
• sends plants to TJ, 4:523–524, 4:561, 5:30n, 5:358, 5:358, 5:412, 5:465, 5:476
• sends seeds to TJ, 2:90, 2:140, 3:439–440, 3:545, 5:477, 5:657
• TJ orders plants from, 4:496–498
• TJ orders seeds from, 2:140, 3:545
• TJ sends seeds to, 4:498, 4:523, 5:553, 5:657–658, 6:152, 6:196, 6:615

McMahon, Thomas Paine

• identified, 6:30n
• letter from, 6:29–30
• letter to, 6:49–50
• and recommendation from TJ, 6:29–30, 6:49–50

Macomb, Alexander

• identified, 1:571n
• letter to, 1:571
• A Treatise on Martial Law, and Courts-Martial, 1:571

Macon, Nathaniel

• and franking privilege for TJ, 1:191n, 1:349
• identified, 4:169–170n
• letter from, 4:209
• letter to, 4:169–170
• and W. McClure’s debts, 4:169, 4:209, 4:618
• and Macon’s Bill No. 1, 2:130, 2:131n, 2:169
• and Macon’s Bill No. 2, 2:345, 2:346n, 2:418, 2:419n, 3:255, 3:256n, 3:463, 3:464n, 3:600

McPherson, Christopher

• prophetic writings of, 4:483, 4:485n, 5:12, 5:12
• TJ on, 4:626–627

McPherson, Isaac

• and O. Evans’s patent machinery, 6:353–354, 6:379, 6:380, 6:453–454, 6:514
• identified, 6:354n
• introduced to TJ, 6:353, 6:354n
• letters from, 6:353–354, 6:453–454
• letters to, 6:379–386, 6:514–515

Macpherson, James

• Fingal, an Ancient Epic Poem, 4:306n
• Temora, an Ancient Epic Poem, 4:306n
• translator of Iliad, 2:51
• works alluded to by J. Lomax, 6:463, 6:464n

McRae, Alexander

• as acting U.S. consul at Paris, 4:89
• and H. Banks, 1:616n
• considered for appointment by TJ, 1:25
• criticizes W. W. Hening, 1:615–616
• delivers letter, 2:350, 3:229
• identified, 1:355–356n
• letters from, 1:355–356, 1:423–425, 1:615–616
• letters to, 1:413, 1:472
• at Paris, 3:251, 3:260, 3:467
• and silk-manufacturing project, 1:341, 1:342n, 1:412–413, 1:413, 1:414, 1:423–424, 1:472
• supports D. Fraser’s appointment, 4:545–546
• and viticulture, 4:419
• and G. Wythe’s lectures, 3:206

Macrodactylus subspinosus (rose bugs; rose chafers), 2:222

madder (Rubia tinctoria), 2:271

Madeira, 1:387, 1:397n

Madison (TJ’s slave; b. 1805). See Hemings, Madison (TJ’s slave and probable son)

Madison, Dolley Payne Todd (James Madison’s wife)

• arrives in Washington, 1:53
• false pregnancy of, 1:200
• and fever in Washington, 4:200n
• furnishes President’s House, 1:43n, 1:199
• and Mrs. H. Galloway, 4:153
• and J. Madison’s inauguration, 1:8
• mentioned, 3:310n, 3:533n
• plans to visit Monticello, 3:46, 3:75
• M. J. Randolph sends greetings to, 6:397
• TJ refers gardener to, 1:155
• TJ sends greetings to, 1:593, 2:127, 3:46, 3:75, 3:543, 5:296, 5:336
• and visit from TJ, 1:519, 6:397
• visits Monticello, 1:344, 1:360, 1:441, 1:466, 4:133
• and D. B. Warden, 3:558n
• and J. Wilkinson, 3:359, 3:360
• writings on, 1:10n

Madison, George (clerk in Frankfort, Ky.), 1:129, 1:131n

Madison, James

• J. Adams on, 5:3–4
• administration of, 3:27–28, 3:266, 3:331, 3:473, 3:502, 3:508, 4:113, 4:544–545, 6:529
• administration of supported, 1:29n, 1:405, 1:610–611, 6:250
• and agricultural societies, 3:35n
• annual message to Congress by, 2:70, 3:244, 3:260
• and Antiquarian Society of Charleston, 6:376–377
• applications to, 4:124, 4:186–187, 4:508, 4:509, 4:623
• and appointments, 1:20n, 1:23n, 1:26n, 1:38, 1:44n, 2:212n, 3:423, 3:436, 3:443, 3:523, 4:4, 4:20, 4:274, 4:275n, 4:339, 4:340, 4:374, 4:375, 4:376–377, 4:488, 4:489, 4:513n, 5:26n, 5:81, 5:94, 5:95, 5:313, 5:313–314, 5:314n, 5:319, 5:373, 5:405, 5:435–436, 5:445, 5:446n, 6:27, 6:28n, 6:28, 6:29n, 6:63–64, 6:64, 6:74, 6:74n, 6:105n, 6:113, 6:113n, 6:119, 6:169, 6:229, 6:230n, 6:250–251, 6:290, 6:292, 6:365, 6:365n, 6:397, 6:398, 6:411, 6:412, 6:442–443, 6:443n, 6:461, 6:469, 6:469n, 6:547
• and J. Armstrong, 3:274, 3:275n, 3:577, 3:578n
• arrives in Washington, 1:53
• and J. M. Baker, 2:391n
• and batture controversy, 2:427, 2:435–436, 2:439, 2:440–441n, 2:443n, 2:444n, 2:449, 2:450n, 2:451n, 2:511, 2:568, 2:657, 2:675, 2:678–679, 3:31, 3:316, 3:424, 3:485–486, 3:487n, 3:497
• and W. Birch engraving, 5:221
• book manuscript sent to, 6:355n
• on British government, 3:463, 3:577–578, 3:638–639, 4:480, 4:586, 4:587, 5:82–83, 5:587
• and T. Bruff’s shot factory, 5:107, 5:107–108n
• J. Brunt requests assistance from, 1:402–403
• and A. Burr conspiracy, 3:128, 3:129n
• cabinet of, 3:28, 3:182, 3:527–528, 3:567–568, 3:586, 5:608
• and C. Caines, 3:522n
• calls for military expansion, 2:130, 2:131n
• and charges against B. Waterhouse, 1:297–298, 1:299, 1:300n, 6:38
• charity requested from, 4:16n
• and G. Churchman, 2:382
• and E. Coles, 2:124, 2:127, 4:51, 4:314n, 4:541n
• and I. A. Coles account of Niagara Campaign, 5:609–610
• J. B. Colvin on, 3:360
• constituent circulars sent to, 6:359n
• convenes Congress early, 4:78–79n
• and conveyance of plow to France, 2:312–313, 2:326, 2:333, 2:345
• criticized, 2:412n, 5:330–331
• and A. Daschkoff’s letter of credence, 1:484, 1:485n
• debts owed to, 6:230n
• and declaration of war, 5:82, 5:142, 5:142n, 5:156, 5:156n, 5:191
• and defense of Chesapeake Bay, 6:120–121, 6:216–218
• depicted in T. Gimbrede engraving, 4:539, 4:540 (illus.), 4:541n
• and W. Duane, 3:549, 3:563, 3:574, 3:575n, 3:584, 3:585–586, 3:591–592, 3:600, 3:601, 3:634, 3:638
• and G. Du Jareau, 2:485, 2:665n
• and P. S. Du Pont de Nemours’s essay on American financial system, 2:570, 2:654n, 3:515, 3:517n, 3:559, 4:22, 4:24n
• and Dutch accounts of Virginia, 2:502–503, 2:511, 2:567
• and East Tennessee College, 2:268n
• and 1812 election, 5:285, 5:303, 5:329
• and R. Elliott, 3:431
• and Embargo of 1812, 4:586–588, 4:622–623
• endorses note for TJ, 1:212–213, 1:217–218, 1:246, 1:281, 1:285, 2:260, 2:261n, 2:282, 3:289
• engraving of, 5:580n
• on D. M. Erskine agreement, 1:409
• Federalist opposition to, 4:541, 4:544–545, 4:547
• on Federalists, 1:246–247
• and feuds among Republicans, 2:146, 2:224–225, 2:236, 2:272
• and foreign affairs, 2:35n, 2:345–346, 2:358n
• and V. de Foronda, 5:20, 5:21n, 5:296, 6:80
• forwards books to TJ, 4:586, 6:598
• forwards carving by Italian sculptors, 4:66
• forwards letter, 2:152, 5:296
• Fourth of July reception of, 4:26
• and D. Fraser’s request for loan, 5:160
• and P. Freneau’s poems, 3:243
• and R. Fulton, 2:250
• and A. Gallatin, 1:664, 1:665–666n, 3:626–627, 6:202
• and governorship of Indiana Territory, 2:73
• and G. Granger, 3:246
• greetings sent to, 2:127
• on gunboats, 6:169–170
• and A. Hamilton’s political ideals, 2:145–146, 2:147n, 2:542, 2:568
• and J. S. L. d’Happart’s claim, 4:538n, 4:622, 4:623n, 5:146–147
• and J. Henry’s mission, 4:541
• hypothetical impeachment of, 6:276
• identified, 1:7n
• illness of, 2:542, 6:203, 6:236, 6:236, 6:241, 6:241, 6:242, 6:256, 6:272n, 6:281, 6:283, 6:289–290, 6:362–363, 6:397, 6:443
• and Indian training school, 1:661, 1:662n, 3:369, 3:370n, 3:543
• and interview with J. Melish, 5:628–629
• G. Jefferson on, 4:217n
• and Lafayette, 2:8–9, 2:72–73, 2:243, 2:244, 2:245, 2:418, 3:54, 3:55n, 3:105, 3:212, 3:248, 3:314, 3:445, 3:447n, 4:30, 4:31, 4:649, 4:650n, 5:69, 5:213, 5:215n
• and W. Lambert, 2:401
• and learned societies, 6:179, 6:180n, 6:484n
• and H. Lee’s medal, 2:104, 2:224, 2:253
• T. Lehré on, 5:244
• letter from P. S. Du Pont de Nemours to, 1:584–585, 1:592
• letter from P. Freneau to, 1:113n
• letter from W. Jones to, 6:524n
• letter from J. Melish to, 3:386–392
• letters from, 1:65, 1:85, 1:87, 1:113–114, 1:160, 1:183–184, 1:246–247, 1:271, 1:292–293, 1:313–314, 1:327–328, 1:331–332, 1:359–360, 1:408–410, 1:437–439, 1:464, 1:518–519, 1:584–585, 1:632–633, 1:658–659, 2:35–36, 2:72–73, 2:326, 2:345–346, 2:366–367, 2:418–419, 2:435–436, 2:453–454, 2:470–471, 2:480, 2:496, 2:502–503, 2:542, 2:567–568, 3:29, 3:177–179:9, 3:245–246, 3:462–464, 3:518–519, 3:577–578, 3:600–601, 3:638–639, 4:31–33, 4:480–481, 4:539–541, 4:541, 4:586–588, 4:664–665, 5:82–83, 5:156, 5:319–321, 5:395–397, 5:587–588, 5:684–685, 6:169–170
• letters from accounted for, 1:627n, 4:23–24n, 6:398n
• letters of introduction to, 6:568n
• letters to, 1:60–62, 1:77–78, 1:92–93, 1:96, 1:154–156, 1:168–170, 1:212–214, 1:284–285, 1:343–344, 1:441–442, 1:519–520, 1:536, 1:592–593, 1:626–627, 1:657–658, 2:33–35, 2:42–44, 2:55–58, 2:312–313, 2:333–334, 2:388–390, 2:416–417, 2:427, 2:468, 2:491–492, 2:511–512, 2:568–569, 2:675, 3:35–36, 3:45–46, 3:54–543, 3:75, 3:165–166, 3:248–249, 3:436–437, 3:585–586, 3:634, 4:21, 4:186–187, 4:376–377, 4:509, 4:574–575, 4:622–623, 5:11, 5:81–82, 5:95, 5:107–108, 5:191–192, 5:296, 5:313, 5:313–314, 5:336, 5:372–373, 5:435–436, 5:445–446, 5:609–610, 5:646–648, 6:64, 6:119–122, 6:216–218, 6:289–291, 6:397–398, 6:442–443
• M. Lewis’s papers sent to, 2:31, 2:34, 2:72
• and L. Lincoln, 3:246
• and Literary and Philosophical Society of South Carolina, 6:377
• and Macon’s Bill No. 2, 3:255, 3:256n, 3:463, 3:600
• memoranda to, 1:6–8
• mentioned, 2:106, 2:309, 2:320, 2:456, 3:251, 3:381n, 3:638, 4:4, 4:90, 4:172, 5:108, 5:165n, 5:174n, 5:177–178, 6:89n, 6:192, 6:260, 6:261n, 6:317, 6:522, 6:624
• and merino sheep, 2:166, 2:233, 2:234n, 2:313, 2:326, 2:334, 2:346, 2:360–361, 2:362, 2:366, 2:379, 2:379, 2:388–389, 2:409, 2:418, 2:436, 2:451, 2:453–454, 2:480, 2:481, 2:491, 2:496, 2:511, 2:567–568, 3:178, 3:190, 5:596, 6:6, 6:6
• messages to Congress, 4:234, 4:236, 4:237n, 4:541, 4:542, 4:544, 5:7n, 6:131, 6:131n, 6:154
• and J. Monroe, 2:35, 2:42, 2:43, 2:45, 2:72, 2:417, 3:542–543, 3:567–568, 4:213n, 6:171–176
• on Napoleon, 5:587
• Notes on TJ’s Statement on the Batture, 2:678–679
• opposes U.S. Bank, 2:92, 2:93n
• and outbreak of War of 1812, 6:512
• and pardon in Olmstead case, 1:213–214n
• and party politics, 5:352–353, 5:355
• and peace with Great Britain, 6:512–513
• and C. Pinckney, 1:513–514
• and W. Pinkney, 2:69, 2:70n
• plows of, 2:312–313
• and D. Porter’s voyage of discovery, 1:445n
• and preparations for war, 4:480, 4:481n, 4:520n, 4:586–587, 4:664
• and presidential election, 5:393, 5:581, 6:185, 6:185n
• presidential inauguration, 1:8–9, 1:10n
• presidential proclamations of, 1:170n, 1:436–437n, 1:439n, 1:441–442, 4:30, 4:31n, 4:552–553, 4:554n, 6:558n
• and prize cases, 2:480
• and proposed Va. road, 6:651n
• purchases J. Freeman indenture, 1:156
• purchases items from TJ, 1:41, 1:155
• J. Randolph breaks with, 2:42, 2:235, 2:236n
• recommendations by, 2:467, 5:300n
• religious work sent to, 4:621n
• and report of S.C. House of Representatives, 4:343n
• C. A. Rodney on, 2:190
• and row galleys, 6:169–170
• and R. Rush’s cabinet proposal, 5:79–80n
• second inaugural address, 5:636, 5:637–638n
• as secretary of state, 1:62n, 3:248n, 4:21, 4:31–33
• seeks advice from TJ, 1:65
• seeks documents from TJ, 3:96–97n
• sends books to TJ, 1:667
• sends sheepskin to TJ, 1:328
• and W. Short, 1:232, 1:233, 2:33, 2:200n, 2:477, 3:107
• on R. Smith’s dismissal, 3:600, 3:622–623, 5:646–647, 5:647–648, 5:648n, 5:684
• and solar eclipse, 4:197n, 4:238n
• and H. G. Spafford, 2:145n, 6:450, 6:450n
• and L. Spalding, 3:374n
• and Spanish policy, 4:283, 4:284n
• and R. Stuart’s journal, 6:557, 6:603
• and subscriptions, 4:281, 4:408, 4:663n, 6:77n
• supported by Enquirer, 3:601
• and Supreme Court appointments, 3:126, 3:151, 3:178, 3:245–246
• A. Thweatt recommended to, 2:468–469
• TJ on, 2:259, 5:367, 5:368, 6:283
• TJ plans visit to, 5:336, 6:397
• TJ retrieves merino sheep from, 2:666
• and TJ’s batture pamphlet, 4:574, 4:586, 4:624, 4:664
• and TJ’s letters on finance, 6:532
• and TJ’s statement on the batture case, 3:69n, 3:118, 3:152, 3:226
• TJ’s supposed influence over, 6:154, 6:275, 6:461
• on trade licenses, 5:636, 5:637n
• and J. Tyler, 2:386–387, 2:416, 2:420
• and underwater cannon, 6:272, 6:272n, 6:290, 6:313, 6:330
• and Va. land warrants, 4:566, 4:567, 4:585
• visits Monticello, 1:344, 1:360, 1:441, 1:466, 3:64, 3:75, 4:133, 4:163, 4:219, 4:272, 4:274n
• visits Montpellier, 2:480, 4:123n, 5:336n, 5:364
• and volunteer troops, 5:107
• and D. B. Warden, 3:292, 3:309, 3:313, 3:340, 3:427, 3:463, 3:464, 3:518–519, 3:539, 3:540n, 3:557–558, 3:577, 4:325, 4:326, 4:574–575
• on wartime finance, 6:131n
• on war with Great Britain, 5:82–83, 5:319–321
• and B. Waterhouse, 6:98–99, 6:169
• weather journal of, 1:518, 1:519n
• and W. Fla., 3:264–265, 3:344n
• and J. Wilkinson, 3:359, 3:519, 4:480, 4:481n
• F. H. Wollaston introduced to, 4:35n
• works sent to, 5:259n, 6:90n, 6:513

Madison, James, Bishop

• and College of William and Mary, 1:251, 5:577, 5:579n
• forwards letter, 3:458n
• identified, 1:251n
• and W. Lambert’s astronomical calculations, 1:497, 2:399, 4:276, 4:368, 4:369, 4:407
• letter from accounted for, 3:458n
• letters from, 1:251, 4:246
• letter to, 4:369–370
• and mammoth teeth, 4:43n
• and map of Va., 4:369–370
• and observations of solar eclipses, 4:235, 4:246, 4:368
• W. C. Rives on, 4:108
• on temperance, 4:17
• TJ recommends books to, 5:577

Madison, Va., 3:104

madrepore, 6:373

Madrid, Treaty of (1801)

• in F. A. Van der Kemp’s proposed book, 4:505

Mager, John (captain of Dolphin of York), 1:64, 1:186–187

Magruder, Allan B., 1:639–640, 1:642n

Magruder, James

• purchases Shadwell mills, 6:xliii

Magruder, John Bowie

• and clover seed, 4:525
• identified, 4:421n
• letter from, 4:464–465
• letters from accounted for, 1:110n, 4:421n
• letters to, 4:420–421, 4:509–510, 4:525
• letter to accounted for, 4:421n
• and W. McClure’s debts, 5:174–175, 5:298, 5:328–329, 5:639–640
• milldam of, 2:97–98
• purchases Shadwell mills, 6:xliii
• Rivanna River Company commissioner, 3:254n
• and Rivanna River navigation, 3:287
• TJ’s dispute with, 2:168–169, 4:420–421, 4:464–465, 4:498, 4:509

Magruder, Patrick

• clerk of U.S. House of Representatives, 2:463, 2:682, 3:26n, 3:475, 3:535, 4:521, 4:522, 4:565, 4:575, 4:581, 4:582, 5:392
• identified, 2:428n
• letters to, 2:427–428, 4:575
• TJ seeks batture documents from, 2:427–428, 2:463, 2:682

Magruder’s Mill (Fluvanna Co.), 1:109, 1:110n, 3:218, 3:254n

Mahanes, Lewis

• petition to General Assembly, 4:346–349

Maille, Antoine

• vinegar syrup of, 1:188, 1:189n

Main (Maine), Thomas

• J. Barlow wishes to hire, 2:146, 2:177
• Directions for the Transplantation and Management of young Thorn or other Hedge Plants, 2:132n
• and hawthorn hedges, 2:132n, 2:167
• identified, 2:132n
• letter from, 2:131–132
• letter to, 2:167
• plant nursery of, 1:51, 1:170
• TJ on, 2:177

Maine

• gold found in, 1:330

Maintenon, Françoise d’Aubigné, madame de, 6:623

Maisonneuve, Dubois, ed.

• Peintures des Vases Antiques, 1:452, 1:453n, 1:482

Maison Rustique, or the Countrie Farme (Estienne and Liebault), 2:82, 4:139, 4:142n

Maittaire, Michael, 5:501, 5:501n, 5:549, 5:594, 5:625

maize (Zea mays). See also corn

• from Lewis and Clark Expedition, 1:436–437n

Maklure, Mr., 3:468

Malcom, Catharine Van Rensselaer Schuyler (Samuel Malcom’s wife), 5:42, 5:43n

Malcom, Samuel Bayard

• identified, 5:43n
• letter from, 5:42–43
• seeks federal judgeship, 5:42–43, 5:43n, 5:70, 5:95, 5:122

Malta

• corn from, 3:501

Malthus, Thomas Robert

• economic theories of, 4:440, 4:442, 4:444
• An Essay on the principle of population, 1:35

mammoths

• B. S. Barton on, 2:507–509
• bones of found in Ky., 5:572, 5:573n
• bones of found in Va., 4:43
• A. Clarke on, 3:357
• G. Cuvier on, 5:94, 5:94n, 5:572–573
• frozen specimen found, 2:507
• in hall at Monticello, 1:397n
• Institut de France analyzes bones of, 1:100–101, 1:103–104, 1:187, 5:572–573
• lost in transit, 1:509, 1:510
• and Notes on the State of Virginia, 5:460, 5:460n
• and F. A. Van der Kemp, 5:459–460, 5:572–573

Mammut americanum (mastodon; mastodonte; Ohio mammoth), 2:507, 2:508–509, 5:94, 5:94n

Mammuthus primigenius (Asiatic mammoth; Chemung mammoth), 2:507–508, 2:509

Manby, George William, 6:642n

Manchester, Va.

• postal service to, 2:178
• TJ visits, 2:180

Manchester Academy (Va.), 2:134n

Mandan Indians, 1:520–521, 4:8, 4:536, 4:550, 6:323, 6:422

Mandeville, Bernard

• The Fable of the Bees, 3:273, 3:275n

Manilius, Marcus

• J. Adams on, 5:184
• quoted by TJ, 4:626, 4:628n

Mann, William

• delivers letter, 2:406
• deputy federal marshal, 4:231, 4:366
• identified, 4:231n
• letter from, 4:231–232
• letter to, 4:366
• and rattlesnake, 1:660

“Man of Ross.” See Kyrle, John

Mansfield, Jared, 5:395–396, 5:417–418

Mansfield, Reuben

• and Albemarle Volunteer Company subscription, 5:344
• petition to General Assembly, 3:253–254

Mansfield, William Murray, 1st Earl of

• cited in Livingston v. Jefferson, 4:293, 4:297n, 4:300, 4:302n
• J. Madison on, 3:165
• opinion in Mostyn v. Fabrigas, 2:455
• TJ on, 3:125, 5:135

Mansuy Pelletier, Charles V.

• and batture surveys, 2:445n, 3:70–71, 3:123, 3:484, 4:xliii, 4:xliv, 5:86n, 5:86n, 5:86n, 5:86–87n

A Manual of Parliamentary Practice (Thomas Jefferson)

• and M. Carey, 4:xliii, 4:430, 4:464, 4:493
• and J. Milligan, 4:xliii, 4:288, 4:370 (illus.), 4:397, 4:400–401, 4:464, 4:471–472, 4:493, 4:560
• W. Prichard sells, 3:243, 3:296, 3:334, 5:222, 5:254
• and S. H. Smith, 4:397, 4:401n, 4:430
• TJ on, 1:486–487
• TJ’s revisions to, 4:xliii, 4:401, 4:464
• D. B. Warden requests, 3:309, 3:427

Manuel (TJ’s slave; b. 1794). See Armstead (Manuel) (TJ’s slave; b. 1794)

manufacturing, domestic

• J. Adams on, 4:473–474, 4:483
• Albemarle Co. cloth factory, 4:143, 4:169, 4:209, 4:667, 6:45n
• books on, 1:37
• J. Clarke on, 5:675–679
• cloth, 1:100n, 1:561, 1:573–574, 1:591, 1:667, 2:4, 2:98–100, 4:343, 6:114, 6:282, 6:285–286, 6:314, 6:335, 6:556, 6:631, 6:631–632n
• dyeing and printing, 2:271, 2:376
• expansion of, 2:163, 2:271, 2:358n, 2:431, 2:534, 2:538, 2:569, 2:570, 2:590, 2:595, 2:599, 2:602, 2:605, 2:607–608, 2:617, 5:627–628
• forges, 2:557
• foundries, 2:258
• and government subsidies, 2:608, 2:613–614
• ironworks, 1:210n, 6:290
• mills, 1:92n, 3:218, 3:326–327, 5:120–121
• Petersburg, Va., paper mill, 1:489
• and protection of industry, 2:602–603, 2:605, 2:607
• J. S. Ravenscroft on, 5:207–208, 5:208n, 5:268–269
• shot towers, 1:319–320n, 1:367n, 5:107, 5:107–108n, 5:108
• silk, 5:439
• silk manufacturing in Va., 1:341, 1:342n, 1:412–413, 1:413, 1:414, 1:425, 1:472
• society for, 1:170–172
• spinning jennies, 1:313, 1:524–525, 1:591, 1:661, 4:417, 5:202, 5:446
• textile plants, 2:592
• TJ on, 1:94, 1:99, 1:315–316, 1:591, 3:238–239, 3:559, 4:417, 4:428, 4:637, 5:187, 5:501–502, 5:560, 5:562–563, 6:205
• use of iron, copper, lead, and tin in, 2:376
• wool, 4:346

Map of the Country Thirty Miles Round the City of New York (Eddy), 5:263, 5:263n, 5:305–306

Map of the Northern Part of the State of New York (Lay), 5:581

Map of the Seat of War in North America (Melish), 5:417, 6:157

A Map of the State of New York (DeWitt), 5:581

Map of the Western Part of the State of New York (Eddy and Maverick), 3:597–598

Map of Upper Canada (Smyth), 5:581, 5:582, 5:582n

maps. See also geography; Melish, John

• Albemarle Co., 1:xliii (illus.), 2:xxxvii (illus.), 3:xli (illus.), 4:xxxix (illus.), 5:xliii (illus.), 6:xxxix (illus.)
• Biblical, 2:321, 2:322n
• from D’Entrecasteaux expedition, 5:202–203, 5:203–204n, 5:292
• in hall at Monticello, 1:397n
• imported for TJ, 2:143n
• by J. C. Komarzewski, 2:536
• Louisiana, 1:247, 1:248n
• Bishop J. Madison’s map of Va., 4:369–370
• Mediterranean, 1:247–248
• Missouri Territory, 3:418, 3:616
• New Orleans, 2:351, 2:446n, 2:463, 2:517–518n, 3:83, 3:487, 3:488n, 3:500
• New Orleans batture, 4:xliii–xliv, 4:370 (illus.), 4:521, 4:522n, 5:86–87n
• New York, 5:263, 5:263n, 5:305–306, 5:581
• Poplar Forest, 4:310, 4:370 (illus.)
• of projected Erie Canal, 3:459–460, 3:521, 3:597–598
• of Rivanna River, 5:638
• sent by T. Bailey, 5:263, 5:305–306, 5:581, 5:582n, 5:606
• of TJ’s Virginia, 1:xliv–xlv (illus.), 2:xxxviii–xxxix (illus.), 3:xlii–xliii (illus.), 4:xl–xli (illus.), 5:xliv–xlv (illus.), 6:xl–xli (illus.)
• Upper Mississippi, 1:247
• U.S., 1:37, 1:480n
• Va., 1:251n

Marbeuf, Louis Charles René, comte de

• in F. A. Van der Kemp’s proposed book, 4:507n

marble

• Pennsylvanian, 1:473
• sent to TJ, 4:215, 4:220, 4:220, 4:487

Marbois. See Barbé Marbois, François de, marquis de

Marbury v. Madison

• and J. Marshall, 4:302n
• TJ on, 2:417, 2:473

Marcet, Jane Haldimand

• Conversations on Chemistry: in which the elements of that science are familiarly explained, 1:36, 1:37, 1:581

March, John, 1:37n

Marck, Frederik Adolf van der

• in F. A. Van der Kemp’s proposed book, 4:506n

Marcus Aurelius Antoninus (121–180), Roman emperor, 6:299

Maria (TJ’s slave; b. 1776)

• on Poplar Forest slave lists, 4:382, 4:383, 4:384, 4:385, 5:460, 6:309, 6:309, 6:310

Maria (TJ’s slave; b. 1797). See Lazaria (Maria) (TJ’s slave; b. 1797)

Maria (TJ’s slave; b. 1798)

• on Poplar Forest slave lists, 4:384, 4:385, 5:461, 6:308
• spinner, 4:380, 5:489, 5:663, 6:107

Maria (TJ’s slave; b. 1807). See Fossett, Maria (TJ’s slave)

Maria I, queen of Portugal, 2:276

Maria Theresa, archduchess of Austria and queen of Hungary and Bohemia

• daughter’s marriage, 2:242, 2:246n
• in F. A. Van der Kemp’s proposed book, 4:504

Marie Antoinette, queen of France, 1:250n, 2:592

Marie Louise, empress of France, 2:242, 2:246n, 5:215n

The Mariner’s Compass Rectified (Wakely), 4:244

Marinot, Michael, 1:59, 1:60n, 1:71

Marion, Robert, 3:61, 3:62n

Marius, Gaius

• P. S. Du Pont de Nemours on, 4:329

Mark, Jacob, 5:454n

Markham, Mary, 1:67, 1:68n

Markley, Benjamin A.

• An Oration Delivered on the 4th July, 1811, in commemoration of American Independence, before the ’76 Association, 4:105, 4:106n

Markoe, John, 3:624, 3:625n

Markoe, Peter

• J. Adams on, 4:474, 4:476n
• mentioned, 6:255

Marks, Dr., 6:291

Marks, Anne Scott Jefferson (TJ’s sister; Hastings Marks’s wife)

• health of, 4:416, 4:481
• identified, 6:35n
• and R. Jefferson, 6:134–135, 6:215
• letter from accounted for, 3:655
• letters to accounted for, 2:683, 3:655, 4:134n, 4:416–417n, 5:687
• and H. Marks’s estate, 4:511–512, 5:17–18, 5:73, 5:73n, 5:96, 5:428–429, 6:34, 6:136, 6:136n, 6:378
• mentioned, 6:348
• moves to Monticello, 4:417n
• sends greetings to M. Minor, 6:136
• will of, 6:34–35

Marks, Hastings (TJ’s brother-in-law; Anne Scott Jefferson Marks’s husband)

• death of, 4:416
• estate of, 4:510–512, 5:17–18, 5:18n, 5:73, 5:95–96, 5:428–429, 6:34, 6:135–136, 6:338n, 6:378, 6:413

Marks, James

• and Southwest Mountain tract, 2:101, 2:103n, 2:227

Marks, John, 2:34, 2:294

Marmota monax (groundhog; woodchuck), 2:509

marmots (Arctomys), 4:536

Marr, James

• and firewood lease, 5:607–608

marriage

• contracts, 2:17, 4:616
• P. S. Du Pont de Nemours on, 5:612
• in France, 1:121, 1:122n, 5:214, 5:215n
• in literature, 3:634n
• of Napoleon, 2:242, 2:246n, 2:287, 2:466, 3:198
• of M. E. Thweatt, 2:68, 2:70n, 2:142n

marrons d’Inde (Aesculus hippocastanum; horse chestnuts), 3:503, 3:504n

Marshall, Edward, 6:453, 6:454, 6:454n

Marshall, John

• and batture controversy, 2:396n, 2:462, 2:473, 2:474n, 2:517, 2:518n, 2:660, 2:662
• and A. Burr’s treason trial, 2:417, 2:473, 5:143–144, 5:145n
• and Fletcher v. Peck, 2:417
• identified, 4:302n
• Life of George Washington, 1:589, 1:590n, 1:619, 1:634n, 3:564, 3:565n, 6:258, 6:258, 6:258, 6:440
• and Livingston v. Jefferson, 4:291–292n, 4:304
• and Marbury v. Madison, 2:417, 2:473
• mentioned, 5:127n
• opinion in Livingston v. Jefferson, 4:297–303, 5:58, 5:59n, 5:176n
• and Richmond Society for Promoting Agriculture, 3:351n
• as secretary of state, 6:195n
• TJ on, 2:416, 2:420, 2:421n, 2:473, 3:118, 3:119n, 3:124, 3:125n, 3:204, 5:135, 6:195
• J. Tyler on, 2:387
• witnesses stucco demonstration, 1:195n

Marshall, William

• circuit court clerk, 2:396n, 4:304n, 5:240, 5:240n, 6:90–91, 6:106, 6:116
• identified, 5:240n
• letter from accounted for, 5:240n
• letter to, 5:240–241

martial law

• and batture controversy, 3:120–121

Martin (J. W. Eppes’s slave)

• delivers letter, 4:131

Martin (TJ’s slave; b. 1809)

• on Poplar Forest slave lists, 4:385, 5:462, 6:308, 6:309

Martin, Benjamin

• The Philosophical Grammar: being a view of the Present State of Experimental Physiology, or Natural Philosophy, 1:581

Martin, François Xavier

• and batture controversy, 6:389, 6:395, 6:434–436, 6:437n
• identified, 2:212n
• judicial appointment of, 1:25, 2:211–212, 2:333
• letter from, 2:211–212
• term reports of, 3:233, 3:235, 3:247n
• TJ on, 2:333

Martin, James

• identified, 2:6n
• letter from T. S. McCleland to, 2:303
• letters from, 2:50–51, 2:148–149, 2:303
• letters to, 2:5–6, 2:78–79, 2:232–233
• and sale of TJ’s Ivy Creek tract, 1:670–671, 2:5–6, 2:6, 2:50–51, 2:78–79, 2:148, 2:149n, 2:232, 4:677
• and TJ’s land dispute with Scott, 2:149, 2:303, 2:303

Martin, James (of New York)

• on British corruption, 6:432, 6:433n, 6:632
• identified, 6:433n
• letters from, 6:431–433, 6:632–633
• letter to, 6:518–520
• and J. Quincy, 6:432, 6:433n, 6:518, 6:518
• sends newspaper articles to TJ, 6:632–633
• 1796 oration of, 6:431–432, 6:433n, 6:518, 6:518
• on term limits, 6:432, 6:433n, 6:433n
• as Treasury Department official, 6:432
• on treaty powers, 6:433n

Martin, Luther, 2:204–205

Martin, Maria Margherita. See Derieux, Maria Margherita Martin (Peter Derieux’s wife)

Martin, Richard G., 2:149n, 2:234n

Martin, Thomas C.

• drill plow of, 6:382, 6:382, 6:454, 6:514, 6:515n

Martin, William Peters

• Campbell Co. surveyor, 1:671, 2:232n, 2:322–323, 2:324n, 4:308, 4:309n, 4:680, 5:34, 5:40–41, 5:48–50, 5:229, 5:236n
• identified, 5:41n
• letter from, 5:48–50
• letters to, 5:40–41, 5:339–340
• and TJ’s land dispute with S. Scott, 5:339–340, 5:361, 5:361n

marvel-of-Peru, sweet-scented (Mirabilis longiflora; sweet-scented four-o’clock), 1:57, 1:58n, 5:358

Marx, George, 5:624–625n

Mary (TJ’s slave; b. 1776)

• on Monticello slave list, 4:387

Mary (TJ’s slave; b. 1780). See Hern, Mary (TJ’s slave)

Mary (TJ’s slave; b. 1788)

• on Monticello slave list, 4:387

Mary (TJ’s slave; b. 1792)

• on Poplar Forest slave lists, 4:382, 4:383, 4:384, 4:385, 5:461, 6:309

Mary (TJ’s slave; b. 1801). See Colbert, Mary (TJ’s slave)

Mary and Her Cat (Fenwick), 1:294

Mary Anne (TJ’s slave)

• on Poplar Forest slave list, 5:462, 6:308

Maryland

• Allegany Co. citizens, TJ writes to, 1:94
• British raids on Eastern Shore, 6:546n
• calls for federal assistance from, 6:154–155, 6:155n
• elections in, 1:515–516, 1:517n, 4:36–37, 4:151–152, 4:153n, 5:396, 5:397n
• Frederick Academy, 2:173, 2:174n
• Hagerstown, 1:26–29
• legislature of, 1:361, 2:124, 2:125n, 6:155n, 6:170n
• militia of, 6:155n
• newspapers in, 1:28, 1:99n, 1:107n, 1:303–304, 4:37n, 4:177, 4:234, 4:336, 4:338n
• Queen Annes Co. Republicans, 1:62–63, 1:127–128
• sheep husbandry in, 1:478
• study of law in, 6:208
• U.S. circuit court in, 6:354n, 6:453, 6:454
• Washington Co. Republicans, 1:26–29, 1:98–99, 4:37
• wheat harvest in, 2:496
• wine from, 4:177

Maryland Herald, and Hagers-Town Weekly Advertiser (newspaper)

• prints Republican essay, 4:37n
• prints TJ’s correspondence, 1:28n, 1:99n

Maryland Republican (Annapolis newspaper), 1:303–304

Mascouten Indians, 6:323–324

Maskelyne, Nevil

• W. Lambert uses rules of, 4:254, 4:261, 5:249
• Tables requisite to be used with the Nautical Ephemeris for finding the Latitude and Longitude at Sea, 4:55, 4:244

Mason, Anna Maria Murray (John Mason’s wife), 2:481, 2:544

Mason, George

• and G. R. Clark’s 1779 expedition, 4:378
• introduces I. McPherson to TJ, 6:353, 6:354n
• and revision of Va. laws, 1:381–382, 3:570, 5:136

Mason, John (British author)

• Essays on poetical and prosaic numbers, and elocution, 1:576

Mason, John (of Georgetown)

• chairs meeting of Georgetown Republicans, 1:21–23
• commissioner of Cumberland Road, 1:173
• and customs collectorship, 4:488
• Georgetown ferry of, 1:52n
• gives seeds to TJ, 2:481, 2:543
• identified, 1:23n
• introduces J. Eliason to TJ, 6:92
• letter from, 2:542–544, 6:92
• letter to, 2:481–482
• and merino sheep, 2:3, 2:246

Mason, John M.

• proposed biography of A. Hamilton, 2:145–146, 2:147n, 2:176
• TJ on, 2:176

Mason, John Thomson (1765–1824)

• and election of 1800, 2:173
• TJ sends batture pamphlet to, 4:625

Mason, John Thomson (1785–1846)

• identified, 4:53n
• letter of introduction for, from R. Wash, 4:53

Mason, Maria Jefferson, 3:xlvii

Mason, Richard

• The Gentleman’s New Pocket Companion, 5:447, 5:448n, 5:455

Mason, Stevens Thomson

• family of, 4:53
• as U.S. senator, 6:255

Mason, William, 2:543

Mason’s Island (Analostan Island; later Theodore Roosevelt Island)

• chicory grown on, 4:19
• ferry to, 4:26, 4:28n

Massachusetts. See also newspapers

• and canals, 2:674
• constitution of, 2:367n
• Council of, 6:285
• deference to certain families in, 6:564, 6:626
• elections in, 2:348, 2:349n, 2:367, 2:429–430, 2:533, 2:537, 3:638, 4:612, 5:453, 5:453n
• Essex Co. Republicans, 1:85–86
• Federalists in, 4:83, 4:84n, 4:612, 5:125–126, 5:303, 5:317–318
• gardening in, 1:671–673
• legislature of, protests Embargo, 1:86n
• Medical Society, 1:35, 1:51n
• naturalization in, 2:343
• newspapers, 4:92
• relations with Great Britain, 6:519, 6:519
• Republicans in, 3:28, 4:92, 4:475, 5:317–318
• sedition in, 5:317–318
• Senate, 3:553, 6:633n
• supreme court, 6:599, 6:599n
• and trade restrictions, 2:538
• U.S. Marine Hospital, 1:295–300, 5:641–642, 5:642n
• works on, 6:44, 6:82

Masséna, André, Duc de Rivoli and Prince d’Essling, 1:371, 1:372

Masson, Francis D.

• on thermometrical navigation, 3:93, 3:95n

mastodon (Mammut americanum; mastodonte; Ohio mammoth)

• B. S. Barton on, 2:507, 2:508–509
• bones analyzed by Institut de France, 1:100–101, 1:103–104, 1:187, 1:248–249
• G. Cuvier on, 5:94, 5:94n, 5:572–573
• dinner held in skeleton of, 1:104
• excavated by C. W. Peale, 1:101n, 1:103–104
• jawbone of, 1:380 (illus.)
• at Philadelphia Museum, 1:46n, 1:187
• C. Wistar on, 6:253, 6:415–416

mastodonte (Mammut americanum; mastodon; Ohio mammoth)

• G. Cuvier on, 5:94, 5:94–573n, 5:572–573
• C. Wistar on, 6:253, 6:415–416

Mathematical Tables (Hutton), 1:576, 4:148, 4:149n

Mathematical Tables (Sherwin), 4:148, 4:149n

mathematics

• books on, 1:37, 1:576, 4:148, 4:149n, 5:14, 5:416–417, 5:442, 5:443n, 5:447, 5:447, 5:448n, 5:455, 5:493, 5:501, 5:523, 6:157, 6:381, 6:381
• study of, 1:520, 1:535, 1:557, 1:576
• TJ on, 1:633, 2:110, 2:134, 2:295, 2:536, 4:162, 5:366

Mather, James

• and batture controversy, 2:441n, 2:444–445n, 2:446n, 2:471, 2:657, 2:658n, 2:662, 2:681–682, 3:52–53, 3:159–161, 3:233–237, 3:247n, 3:475n, 3:477, 3:484, 3:486n, 5:86n, 5:86–87n
• and G. Du Jareau, 2:373, 2:484, 2:487n, 2:657, 3:233, 3:234n, 3:484
• identified, 2:662–663n
• letters from, 3:233–235, 3:258
• letters to, 2:662–663, 3:478–479, 4:639
• letters to W. C. C. Claiborne from, 3:52–53, 3:157–158, 3:159–161
• procures batture documents for TJ, 3:258, 3:326, 3:478–479
• TJ sends batture pamphlet to, 4:624, 4:639

Mathers, James

• death of, 4:124, 4:164

Mathews, Benjamin

• petition to General Assembly, 4:346–349

Mathews, George

• signs document, 2:443n
• as U.S. agent in E. Fla., 4:665

Mathurin, Antoine René Charles, comte de La Forest, 1:537

Matlack, Timothy

• identified, 5:25–26n
• and perpetual-motion machine, 5:558, 5:559n
• recommended by C. Wistar, 5:25, 5:26n, 5:81
• TJ on, 5:94

Maturin, Charles Robert

• The Wild Irish Boy, 1:391, 1:397n

Maupin

• Nouvelle méthode non encore publiée pour planter et cultiver la vigne, 2:82

Mauray, George. See Murray, George

Maury, Fontaine

• and death of G. Jefferson, 5:258, 5:289–290, 5:306, 5:309
• identified, 5:258–259n
• letter from, 5:258–259
• letter to, 5:309

Maury, James

• friend of TJ, 4:669–671, 5:251
• J. Graham forwards letter to, 4:668, 5:72, 5:73n
• health of, 5:252, 5:252–253
• identified, 1:82n
• letters from, 1:82–83, 5:251–253
• letter to, 4:669–671
• sends produce prices, 1:82, 4:664, 4:665n
• TJ sends batture pamphlet to, 4:625, 4:671

Maury, Mrs. James, 5:253

Maury, James, Sr., 1:82n

Maury, Matthew, 1:82, 1:83n, 5:646n, 6:426, 6:426n

Maury, Reuben

• payments to, 3:215
• petition to General Assembly, 4:346–349, 5:378–380

Maury, Thomas Walker

• Albemarle Co. school of, 4:493
• identified, 4:500n
• introduces R. N. Smith, 4:499
• letter from, 4:499–500
• welcomes TJ, 1:47n

Maury, Walker, 3:540n

Maverick, Peter

• Map of the Western Part of the State of New York, 3:597–598

Maximus of Tyre

• Dissertations de Maxime de Tyr, philosophe platonicien, 1:35

Maxwell, James, 6:429n

May dukes (cherry), 3:644–645

Mayer, Christian. See also Mayer & Brantz (Philadelphia firm)

• identified, 1:50n

Mayer & Brantz (Philadelphia firm)

• identified, 1:50n
• letter from accounted for, 1:50n
• letter to, 1:50
• TJ orders books from, 1:50

Mayetiola destructor (Hessian fly), 2:496, 3:607, 3:630, 3:634, 3:639, 3:644, 4:32, 4:532, 6:119, 6:156, 6:210, 6:290, 6:331

Mayo, John, 6:304

Mayo, Philip, 3:432

Mayo, William

• draws plan of Richmond, 4:288n

Mazarin, Jules

• in F. A. Van der Kemp’s proposed book, 4:501

Mazzei, Antonia Antoni (Philip Mazzei’s second wife), 3:377, 3:381n

Mazzei, Elisabetta (Philip Mazzei’s daughter)

• described by father, 3:377
• and P. Mazzei’s estate, 3:381n
• TJ on, 3:576, 4:34, 4:35

Mazzei, Marie Hautefeuille “Petronille” Martin (Philip Mazzei’s first wife), 6:305, 6:306n

Mazzei, Philip

• Albemarle Co. lands of, 6:523
• and C. Bellini’s sisters, 3:375–377, 3:381n, 4:68–69, 4:80
• S. Cathalan forwards letter to, 4:325
• and P. Derieux, 3:395, 3:576, 6:269, 6:270, 6:320–321, 6:332, 6:334, 6:335, 6:337
• desires to visit Monticello, 3:377
• family of, 3:77n, 3:381n, 3:395n
• health of, 6:306, 6:320
• identified, 3:380–381n
• letter from, 3:375–382
• letter from accounted for, 5:577n
• letter from mentioned, 6:45
• letter to, 4:34–35
• letter to mentioned, 4:35
• naturalization of, 6:106n
• power of attorney from, 3:382–383, 5:597–598, 5:598n, 5:621–622
• Recherches historiques et politiques sur les États-Unis de l’Amérique Septentrionale, 3:381n, 5:595–596n
• Richmond property of, 3:375, 3:381n, 3:382–383, 3:396n, 4:34, 4:290–291, 5:264, 5:562, 5:575, 5:576n, 5:597–598, 5:599, 5:621–622, 5:656, 5:657, 5:657n, 5:660, 6:4, 6:12, 6:21, 6:43, 6:90–91, 6:106, 6:108, 6:113, 6:115, 6:116, 6:147, 6:168–169, 6:185–186, 6:268, 6:268n, 6:269, 6:294, 6:295, 6:305–306, 6:306, 6:306, 6:320–321, 6:321, 6:332, 6:334, 6:335, 6:337, 6:396
• sale of Colle, 3:541n
• seeks payment for sculptors, 1:78, 1:113, 1:114n
• TJ’s debt to, 6:294–295
• TJ’s letter forwarded to, 1:207
• and winemaking in Va., 4:177

Meacham, Banks

• letter from accounted for, 5:687

Mead, William, 5:32, 5:33n, 5:233

Meade, Richard Worsam

• U.S. naval agent at Cádiz, 1:155, 1:156n

Means of Preserving Health, and Preventing Diseases (Ricketson), 1:257, 1:294–295

Mease, James

• Archives of Useful Knowledge, 3:51n, 3:95n, 5:364–365, 5:365n
• edits Domestic encyclopædia (Willich), 1:18, 1:19n, 1:252
• A. von Humboldt sends greetings to, 1:453n
• and merino wool, 1:16, 1:18, 1:19n
• The Picture of Philadelphia, giving an Account of its Origin, 3:51n, 4:186
• and F. A. Van der Kemp’s work on copper, 4:614

Mechanics Hall (New York City), 1:171

Mechunk River (Albemarle Co.), 3:314, 3:315n

Medical Inquiries and Observations, upon the Diseases of the Mind (Rush), 4:674, 6:15, 6:16n, 6:60–61

Medical Repository (1810), 3:333

Medici, Lorenzo

• in F. A. Van der Kemp’s proposed book, 4:502

medicine. See also health

• bird pepper, 6:127–128, 6:187–188
• books on, 1:237n, 1:257, 4:674
• bloodletting, 5:181, 6:277
• bougies, 4:416
• camphor, 4:102
• cayenne pepper, 4:102, 6:377–378, 6:378n
• chests, 6:103
• dumbbells, 5:xlix, 5:310n, 5:358 (illus.)
• electric shock therapy, 5:22, 5:23n
• flannel, 5:393
• Glauber’s salts, 6:343, 6:347, 6:349n
• laudanum, 2:226, 2:364
• lunar caustic (silver nitrate), 4:416
• mercury, 5:669
• molasses, 4:102, 4:381
• operations, 6:516–517
• opium, 4:102
• Peruvian bark, 6:241
• and physicians, 3:435–436
• plants used as, 1:56–57, 1:84, 3:419, 3:604, 5:30
• sassafras, 4:102
• smallpox vaccination, 3:183n, 4:495
• snakebite cures, 1:57–58n
• soap, 4:102
• spirit of hartshorn (ammonia), 4:102
• sulfur, 4:62, 4:102
• sweet oil, 4:102
• tartar emetic, 3:466
• TJ on, 2:178, 2:187, 5:669–670
• turpentine, 4:102
• use of heat in, 6:569–570, 6:615
• vitriolic ether, 5:22, 5:23n
• volatile salts, 4:102
• works on, bound for TJ, 1:36
• works on, forwarded to TJ, 4:336, 4:338n, 4:394, 4:422–423, 4:494–495

Mediterranean Sea

• American trade on, 2:391

megalonyx, 3:357, 3:472n

Meigs, Josiah

• and British atrocities, 6:445–446, 6:515, 6:515
• health of, 6:446
• identified, 5:297–298n
• on Indians, 6:577
• letters from, 5:297–298, 6:445–447, 6:576–577
• letters to, 5:373, 5:417–418, 6:515
• Republican sympathies of, 5:297–298n
• seeks appointment, 5:297, 5:372–373, 5:395–396, 5:469
• as surveyor general of U.S., 5:417–418
• TJ recommends for position, 5:373, 5:373–374
• on War of 1812, 6:576–577

Meigs, Return Jonathan (1740–1823), 1:6

Meigs, Return Jonathan (ca. 1765–1825), 5:336, 5:337n

Meigs, Timothy, 1:26

Meikleham, Septimia Anne Randolph (TJ’s granddaughter), 6:438n

Meister, Jacques Henri

• Lettres sur la Vieillesse, 3:137, 3:393

melaena (black vomit), 6:377–378, 6:378n

Melampus, HMS, 4:19, 4:20n

Melia azedarach (azedaracs; chinaberry), 3:354, 3:355n

Melinda (TJ’s slave; b. 1809)

• on Poplar Forest slave lists, 4:385, 5:461, 6:308

Melish, John

• on banking, 3:384–385, 3:388–391
• on British government, 3:383–384
• A Description of the British Possessions in North America, 5:443n, 5:492, 5:493n, 5:501
• identified, 3:385–386n
• letters from, 3:383–386, 4:423–424, 5:492–493, 5:625–630
• letters to, 3:440, 4:494, 5:562–566
• letter to J. Madison from, 3:386–392, 3:440
• Map of the Seat of War in North America, 5:417, 6:157
• seeks TJ as subscriber, 4:423–424
• Travels in the United States of America, 3:386n, 4:423–424n, 4:494, 5:492, 5:493n, 5:562–566, 5:628–629, 5:629–630n
• visits TJ at President’s House, 4:424n, 5:625–626, 5:628–629, 5:629–630n

Mellimelli, Sidi Soliman

• TJ on, 5:218, 5:218n

Melvin, James, 1:41n, 1:42n

Mémoire a Consulter, sur la Réclamation de la Batture, Située en Face du Faubourg Sainte-Marie de la Nouvelle-Orléans (Derbigny), 2:439, 2:441n, 2:446n, 2:531, 2:532n, 4:466

“Mémoire au soutien des droits des Etats-unis à la Batture du faubourg Ste Marie” (Moreau Lislet)

• W. C. C. Claiborne searches for, 3:25, 3:168
• summarized, 3:173–176n
• L. W. Tazewell seeks, 3:271
• TJ on, 3:109, 3:203, 3:226
• TJ seeks, 3:30–31, 3:69, 3:118
• TJ sends to counsel, 3:476, 3:482, 3:484, 3:499

Mémoire en forme de consultation (Du Ponceau), 2:532n, 2:657, 2:658n

Mémoires Agricoles de 1806, 1:35

Mémoires de Frédérique Sophie Wilhelmine de Prusse, Margrave de Bareith, 4:323, 4:324n, 4:676, 5:189, 5:363, 5:505–506, 6:274

Mémoires de la Société d’Agriculture du département de la Seine

• bound by J. Milligan, 1:35, 1:37
• and A. F. Silvestre, 1:258, 1:259n, 1:611–612, 1:629, 1:630n
• TJ receives, 2:536
• TJ recommends, 2:83

Mémoires soumis à Troisième Classe de l’Institut (Du Pont de Nemours), 3:516, 3:517n

Mémoire sur la culture d’olivier et la maniere d’extraire l’huile des olives, 2:82, 2:83n

Mémoire sur le micromètre de cristal de Roche: pour la mesure des distances et des grandeurs (Rochon), 4:676, 5:363, 5:507

Mémoire sur les Etats-généraux, leurs droits, et la maniere de les convoquer (Antraigues), 4:270, 4:274n

Memoir on American Forest Management (Lormerie), 1:131–134, 1:342, 1:354

Memoir on a subterranean graphometer (Komarzewski), 1:535, 1:536n

A Memoir on the Cultivation of the Vine in America, and the Best Mode of Making Wine (Adlum), 1:587n

Memoirs (Ludlow), 1:37, 1:580

Memoirs of General Wilkinson (Wilkinson), 3:78–79, 3:100–102, 3:323–324, 3:325n, 3:359, 3:440–441, 3:543

Memoirs of the Hon. Thomas Jefferson (Carpenter), 1:456, 1:457n

Memoirs of the Kings of Great Britain of the House of Brunswic-Lunenburg (Belsham), 3:123

Memoirs of the Late Reverend Theophilus Lindsey (Belsham), 6:145, 6:146, 6:146, 6:180, 6:192, 6:193, 6:204, 6:219, 6:226, 6:227, 6:228, 6:277, 6:278, 6:280, 6:367

Memoirs of the Life of David Rittenhouse (Barton), 5:371, 5:372n

Memoirs of the Philadelphia Society for Promoting Agriculture, 1:477, 1:479–480n, 4:161

Memoirs of the Reign of George III (Belsham), 3:123

Memoirs of the War in the Southern Department of the United States (Lee), 6:122

Memoirs written by himself (Cumberland), 1:35

Memorie di matematica e fisica della Società Italiana delle scienze, 6:468, 6:469n

Memorie Idraulico-Storiche sopra la Val-di-Chiana (Fossombroni), 6:468, 6:469n

Mengotti, Francesco

• Del Commercio de’ Romani Dalla prima Guerra Punica, 1:36

Mentor (ship)

• carries dispatches, 1:7, 1:169–170, 1:229, 1:314, 1:373, 1:374, 1:375
• carries packages to TJ, 1:50n, 1:452, 1:522
• departs France, 1:536
• shepherd dogs carried on, 1:457

Mercantile Advertiser (New York City newspaper), 1:96n, 5:684–685, 5:685n

Mercer, Hugh

• recommended for military appointment, 4:529

Mercer, John Francis

• TJ sends batture pamphlet to, 4:625

Mercier, Louis Sébastien

• letter to mentioned, 6:8, 6:8n

mercury

• as treatment for syphilis, 5:669

meridian (astronomical instrument), 4:369, 4:370n

merino sheep. See also sheep

• advertised for sale, 2:361
• Aguirre breed, 2:667, 3:111, 3:168, 3:177
• and J. Armstrong, 5:8n
• arrive from Portugal, 4:40
• and P. Bauduy, 1:667–668
• books on, 3:321, 3:322n, 3:343
• breeding of, 2:380, 2:389, 2:390, 2:457, 4:93, 6:31, 6:504
• and R. Brent, 1:481
• and A. Buffum, 5:495–496
• and W. Caruthers, 3:201, 5:31, 5:596, 6:31
• and W. J. Cary, 4:58, 4:61
• and J. H. Cocke, 3:136, 3:147, 4:59, 4:61, 4:62
• and W. Cranch, 5:142
• and G. W. P. Custis, 1:667–668
• and dogs, 4:161, 4:346, 6:369–370
• and J. Dougherty, 1:199, 1:225, 1:286, 1:310, 1:320–321, 1:467, 3:241–242, 3:252, 5:454, 5:455n, 5:500
• and E. I. du Pont de Nemours, 5:454, 5:455n
• French, 1:375–376, 1:479, 1:537–538, 1:584–585n, 2:32, 2:39
• infected with scab, 2:418, 3:442, 3:453, 3:637, 5:80, 5:181, 5:182n
• and W. Jarvis, 3:239–240, 4:62, 5:496
• J. Koontz requests, 1:573
• Lafayette to send to TJ, 1:529, 1:537–538, 1:629
• and J. Madison, 5:596, 6:6, 6:6
• and J. Mason, 1:23n
• Paular breed, 2:667, 3:111, 3:177
• in Pennsylvania, 1:69n
• at Poplar Forest, 5:600
• procurement from Spain, 2:3–4, 2:31–32, 2:165–166, 2:246, 2:480, 2:481, 2:667
• Rambouillet flock, 2:379
• sent to TJ and J. Madison, 2:165–166, 2:233, 2:234n, 2:313, 3:111, 3:148–149, 3:153, 3:154, 3:168, 3:176–177
• W. Short on, 3:198
• in Spain, 3:342, 3:343n, 5:198–199
• and W. Thornton, 1:477–478, 3:63
• TJ on, 2:31, 2:32, 3:240, 3:252, 5:129–130, 5:500, 5:600, 6:6, 6:397
• TJ raises, 4:637, 5:448
• TJ to provide Virginia with, 2:388–389, 2:390, 2:409, 2:413, 2:418, 2:431, 2:457, 2:490–491, 2:492, 2:496n
• wool of, 1:16, 1:17, 1:19n, 1:667, 3:637, 4:62, 4:686, 5:129–130, 5:130, 5:187, 6:6, 6:6

Meriwether, David, 1:350

Meriwether, Thomas, 1:483–484, 3:432

Meriwether, William Douglas

• borrows books from TJ, 4:562, 6:507
• chairs Albemarle Co. meeting, 1:46–47, 1:74, 1:79
• and Henderson case, 3:617, 6:50–51, 6:51n, 6:78–79, 6:79, 6:315, 6:316, 6:367
• identified, 1:74n
• letters from, 1:74, 1:483–484, 2:282, 2:286, 2:294, 3:650, 4:562
• letters to, 1:79, 2:97–98, 2:281–282, 2:293–294, 3:49, 6:507
• as M. Lewis’s executor, 2:123, 2:336, 2:567, 3:49, 3:110
• and W. McClure’s debts, 5:174–175, 5:328–329, 5:574, 5:639–640
• as member of Va. legislature, 2:97–98, 2:213
• mentioned, 6:73
• petition to General Assembly, 3:253–254, 5:378–380
• recommends C. Veltenair, 3:650
• and Rivanna Company, 6:634
• and Rivanna River navigation, 3:287, 5:440–441, 5:441n
• sends barley to TJ, 4:562
• and TJ’s dispute with E. Alexander, 2:240n, 2:280, 2:281, 2:286, 2:286–287, 2:294
• trees retrieved from, 2:293, 2:294

Merry, Anthony

• British minister to U.S., 4:670

Message from his Excellency the Governor (Gerry)

• sent to TJ, 5:6, 5:7n

Message from the President of the United States, communicating A Report of the Surveyor of the Public Buildings at the City of Washington (1806), 3:537n

A Message of the President of the United States to Congress Relative to France and Great-Britain (George Washington), 1:487, 1:569–570

Messages to Congress (Thomas Jefferson), 1:569–570

metaphysics

• books on, 5:223, 5:276

Meteor (brig), 4:360

meteorological observations. See also weather

• in Arkansas by J. B. Treat, 1:97, 1:98n, 1:482, 1:608–609, 2:46–47, 2:135, 2:198, 2:226
• N. Chapman seeks, 1:663, 2:70–71
• by C. Clay, 3:396–397
• by J. Madison, 1:518, 1:519n
• by TJ, 2:70–71, 4:33, 5:xlviii, 5:57n, 5:358 (illus.), 5:576n
• unusual atmospheric phenomenon reported at Portsmouth, Va., 6:340–341
• by S. Williams, 2:71n
• by H. Williamson, 2:71–72n

meteors, 2:406

Méthode de Nomenclature Chimique (Guyton de Morveau), 6:408, 6:408, 6:411n

The Method of Fluxions (Saunderson), 1:576

Methuen, John

• in F. A. Van der Kemp’s proposed book, 4:505

Methuen Treaty (1703)

• described, 2:277n
• TJ on, 2:275
• in F. A. Van der Kemp’s proposed book, 4:505

Methuselah (Old Testament figure), 6:618

Mexico

• astronomy of ancient, 1:521, 1:556
• histories of, 1:521
• A. von Humboldt’s work on, 1:24, 1:25n, 1:264, 1:267n
• and potato, 1:196
• TJ on, 1:20, 1:169
• and U.S., 1:183–184n

Mezentius (mythological Etruscan king), 6:440

Miami Indians, 1:652

mice (Mus), 2:542–543, 4:536

Michaux, André

• accounts of travel through U.S., 1:57n
• catalogs American trees, 4:524, 4:525n
• Flora Boreali-Americana, 1:436–437n, 6:421

Michaux, François André

• and American Philosophical Society, 3:320–321
• catalogs American trees, 4:524, 4:525n
• and cotton cultivation, 1:258
• foreign member of American Philosophical Society, 1:452, 1:453n
• Histoire des arbres forestiers de l’Amerique septentrionale, 2:680, 2:681n, 3:321, 3:322n, 3:561–562, 5:7, 5:8n, 5:83
• Histoire des Chênes de l’Amerique, 6:421
• identified, 2:681n
• letter from accounted for, 2:681n
• letters from, 2:679–681, 3:320–322
• letter to, 3:561–562
• North American Sylva, 2:681n
• ships goods to France, 1:128, 1:131n, 1:342, 5:432
• and western exploration, 6:417, 6:420–421

Michie, David

• claim to part of Henderson lands, 1:415–416n, 5:138–141, 5:147–148, 5:149–150, 5:156–157, 5:158–159, 5:179, 5:180, 5:260–262, 5:269–270, 6:198, 6:198, 6:198, 6:198, 6:198–199, 6:199, 6:475–476, 6:477–478, 6:480, 6:481–482n, 6:572–573
• and depositions on Henderson lands, 6:76–77, 6:81, 6:152–153, 6:153, 6:153, 6:479–480, 6:480, 6:630
• and inquisition regarding Henderson lands, 5:278
• Jefferson v. Michie, 5:149–150, 5:156–157, 5:179, 5:180, 5:192–198, 5:260–262, 5:274, 5:278–279, 5:280–281, 6:76, 6:153, 6:153n, 6:182, 6:196–200, 6:215–216, 6:464–465, 6:472–481, 6:554–555, 6:555, 6:573, 6:576
• letter from accounted for, 5:262n
• letters from, 5:138–141, 5:149–150, 5:180, 5:260–262, 6:81, 6:153
• letters to, 5:147–148, 5:156–157, 5:179, 6:76–77, 6:152–153
• letters to accounted for, 5:141n, 5:262n, 5:281n, 6:77n
• ordered to restore land, 5:280–281
• Plea and Answer in Jefferson v. Michie, 6:472–482
• and proposed duel with C. Peyton, 5:150, 5:158–159, 6:479
• writ against, 5:274

Michie, John A.

• petition to General Assembly, 4:346–349

Michigan Territory. See also Detroit, Mich. Territory; Michilimackinac (Mich. Territory)

• Indian training school in, 1:7, 1:660–662, 2:55–57, 2:58n, 3:369–371, 3:543
• and War of 1812, 5:321, 5:321n, 5:644

Michilimackinac (Mich. Territory)

• surrender at, 5:321n, 5:354

Michilimackinac Company (Canadian firm), 4:552

Micropterus dolomieu (smallmouth black bass), 4:651n

The Microscope made easy (Baker), 1:581

Middleton, Arthur

• family of, 5:547n

Middleton, Conyers

• History of the Life of Marcus Tullius Cicero, 1:35, 1:580
• Miscellaneous Works, 1:580
• writings of, 6:440

Middleton, Henry

• governor of S.C., 4:343n
• identified, 5:547n
• letter from accounted for, 5:547n
• letter to, 5:546–547
• and support for War of 1812, 5:546, 5:547n

Mifflin, Anne Emlen

• antislavery activities of, 3:267, 3:318
• identified, 3:269n

Mifflin, Thomas, 6:254

Mifflin, Warner, 3:269n

mignonette (Reseda odorata), 4:497, 4:498

military

• academy to train officers, 1:206, 1:207n, 2:258, 2:261n, 2:387, 3:93–94, 4:516–517
• expansion, 2:130, 2:131n, 4:377n, 4:393, 4:394n, 4:480, 4:481n, 4:568
• Peace Establishment Act (1802), 3:120, 3:122n, 3:163
• in peacetime, 2:127
• preparedness, 2:190, 2:257–259, 2:588, 2:603, 2:606, 2:614
• TJ receives books on, 1:36
• and Va. land warrants, 4:566–567, 4:568–569n, 4:585

A Military Dictionary (Duane), 3:38, 3:40n, 5:611

militia

• I. A. Coles disparages, 5:410, 5:531–532, 5:537
• TJ on, 6:154–155, 6:209
• use of under U.S. Constitution, 6:209, 6:599n

milk

• J. Adams drinks, 6:501
• machine for carrying to market, 4:140
• preservation of at sea, 6:103

milkpans, 1:303

Milledge, John

• absence of, 1:286
• and cottonseed, 1:259n, 1:596, 1:666, 4:40
• identified, 1:596–597n
• letters from, 1:666–667, 4:39–40
• letters to, 1:596–597, 3:636–637
• and merino sheep, 1:225, 4:40
• and rice, 4:39–40
• sends wool samples to TJ, 1:667
• and sesame oil production, 3:636–637, 4:39–40
• and sesame seed, 1:211–212, 1:596n, 1:667, 4:39–40
• TJ sends Iceland ram to, 1:596, 1:666
• TJ sends rice seeds to, 1:596

Milledge, Martha Galphin (John Milledge’s wife), 1:596, 1:667, 3:637, 4:40

Miller, Mr. (of New York)

• and Edinburgh Encyclopedia, 3:589

Miller, Mr. (of Virginia)

• and T. M. Randolph’s will, 6:19

Miller, John, 3:105, 3:106n

Miller, Joseph

• as brewer, 6:507, 6:517–518, 6:536
• citizenship of, 6:536, 6:536, 6:536
• identified, 6:537n
• and Norfolk property, 6:536, 6:536, 6:536, 6:545, 6:545
• TJ intercedes for, 6:536–537

Miller, Philip

• The Gardeners Dictionary, 2:83
• The Gardeners Kalendar, 2:83

Miller, Samuel, 2:544

Miller, Sylvanus

• and D. Fraser’s application, 4:546

Miller, William

• as clerk of Goochland Co., 1:644, 2:33, 2:83
• identified, 1:644n
• letter from, 2:33
• letter to, 1:644

millet, 2:335, 3:348, 5:48

Milligan, Joseph

• account with TJ, 1:35–38, 4:201, 4:289
• binds books for TJ, 1:35–38, 1:225, 1:286, 4:289
• identified, 1:37–38n
• letters from, 1:384, 2:193, 4:288–289, 4:397, 4:471–472
• letters to, 1:332–333, 2:264, 3:122–123, 4:201, 4:400–401, 4:560
• letter to accounted for, 2:483n
• paid by TJ, 1:41
• and Potomac and Shenandoah Navigation lottery, 4:288
• prints Destutt de Tracy’s Treatise on Political Economy, 4:243n
• publishes books, 2:101, 2:193
• reprints TJ’s Manual of Parliamentary Practice, 4:xliii, 4:288, 4:289n, 4:370 (illus.), 4:397, 4:400–401, 4:464, 4:471–472, 4:493, 4:560
• sends books to TJ, 1:332–333, 1:384, 2:193, 2:264, 2:482, 2:483n, 3:122–123, 3:623, 6:643
• TJ on, 5:292
• TJ orders books from, 4:201, 6:118
• TJ pays, 4:555, 4:560, 4:576

Millot, Claude François Xavier

• Élemens de l’Histoire de France, depuis Clovis jusqu’à Louis XV, 1:580
• Elements of General History, 1:580
• works by, 2:51

mills. See also Monticello: sawmill at; Shadwell mills

• Blackwater (Bedford Co.), 4:87
• dam for, 3:286–288
• fulling, 2:557
• and grinding gypsum, 3:500–501, 3:509–510
• grist, 2:557
• Henderson family’s, 6:473–474, 6:475
• iron castings for, 1:158n
• manufacturing, 1:92n
• mechanics of, 1:646–649
• and navigation rights, 3:138–146
• paper, 1:489
• on Patapsco River, 6:455
• at Pen Park, 1:136n
• on Rivanna River, 1:108–110, 1:560, 3:218, 6:473–474, 6:475
• saw, 2:553, 2:556
• stones, 3:643, 5:385, 5:397, 5:397n
• wind, 1:647–648, 2:458–460, 2:460–461, 2:479

Mills, Eliza Barnwell Smith (Robert Mills’s wife), 2:437

Mills, Joseph

• petition to General Assembly, 3:253–254, 4:346–349

Mills, Robert

• and drawings of Monticello, 5:324
• identified, 2:438n
• letters from, 2:437–438, 5:114
• letter to, 5:166–167
• and Society of Artists of the United States, 2:437, 4:356, 4:400, 5:114, 5:166–167
• thanks TJ, 2:437

Millwood (Frederick Co.), 3:276

Milly (TJ’s slave; b. 1797)

• laborer, 4:379
• on Poplar Forest slave lists, 4:384, 4:385, 5:462, 6:308, 6:309, 6:310n

Milly (TJ’s slave; b. 1806)

• on Poplar Forest slave lists, 4:384, 4:386, 5:461, 6:309

Milly (TJ’s slave; b. 1807). See Hern, Milly (TJ’s slave)

Milton, Homer Virgil, 2:118, 2:255

Milton, John

• mentioned, 6:296, 6:302
• Paradise Lost, 1:228–229n, 3:631, 3:633n, 5:585
• quoted by TJ, 4:72, 4:74n

Milton, Va. See also Henderson case

• abandonment of, 6:610
• boats traveling to and from, 2:335, 2:392, 2:423, 2:438
• cloth factory in, 4:143
• commerce in, 3:104, 3:607
• J. W. Eppes at, 3:195
• flooding near, 3:205n
• Henderson mill at, 6:351, 6:352n, 6:361, 6:362, 6:362n, 6:473–474, 6:475
• manufacturing mill at, 1:92n
• meeting at, 5:260
• order on inspectors in, 2:370
• postmaster at, 1:505–506
• post office at, 1:107, 1:139n, 1:310, 1:480, 1:514, 2:333, 3:438
• T. E. Randolph’s lands at, 1:488n
• and Rivanna Company, 3:192, 3:193, 3:266, 3:287, 5:227–228, 5:516–522
• and Rivanna River Company, 3:253–254
• schools in, 6:73
• stage office at, 2:338
• stores at, 6:476
• TJ orders fish shipped to, 2:423, 2:503
• TJ’s land at, 4:386
• tobacco warehouse and toll mill at, 2:314n
• warehouses at, 4:114–115, 5:315–316, 5:316n, 5:338, 6:78, 6:315, 6:360–361, 6:610
• watermen at, 3:310n, 3:630

mimosa tree (Albizia julibrissin; silk tree), 1:631, 2:103, 2:104n

Miner, Charles

• identified, 1:431n
• “Poem on Thomas Jefferson,” 1:428, 1:429–431, 2:52

Mineralogical and Statistical Survey of Estates (Bakewell), 3:263–264

mineralogy. See also geology

• and the American Philosophical Society, 1:452
• books on, 3:263–264
• and T. Cooper, 2:375–376, 2:489, 2:550, 2:551–552, 3:79
• German School (Neptunism), 3:263–264
• and S. Godon, 2:404, 2:472
• lectures on, 1:104, 1:187, 1:189, 1:193
• and C. Linnaeus, 2:489, 2:490n
• mineralogist introduced to TJ, 2:48
• and Sardinian mineral samples, 2:297, 2:299, 2:391, 3:524, 4:4

Minerva (TJ’s slave; b. 1771)

• family of, 6:36
• on Monticello slave list, 4:387

Mingo Indians, 2:204–205n, 2:340

Mingus, William A., 5:18n

mink (Mustela vison), 6:470

Minor, Dabney

• petition to General Assembly, 3:253–254, 5:378–380
• sells corn to TJ, 2:116
• TJ pays, 4:24n
• welcomes TJ, 1:47n

Minor, Garrett, 6:442–443

Minor, James

• petition to General Assembly, 5:378–380

Minor, John

• delivers letter to TJ, 5:428, 5:429n
• identified, 1:204n
• letters from, 1:204, 1:519
• letters to, 1:338–339, 1:585
• and B. Moore’s estate, 1:200, 1:204, 1:338, 1:519, 1:585

Minor, Lancelot

• identified, 4:511n
• letters from accounted for, 4:416n, 4:512n, 5:96n, 5:429n, 6:136n, 6:136–137n
• letters to, 4:510–512, 5:17–18, 5:73, 5:95–96, 5:428–429, 6:135–137
• letters to accounted for, 4:512n, 6:137n, 6:413n
• and H. Marks’s estate, 4:510–512, 5:17–18, 5:73, 5:95–96, 5:428–429, 6:135–136, 6:337, 6:338n, 6:378, 6:378, 6:413

Minor, Lucy Walker Gilmer (Peter Minor’s wife), 6:443, 6:443n

Minor, Mary Overton Tompkins (Lancelot Minor’s wife), 6:136

Minor, Peter

• and Albemarle Co. meeting, 1:47
• and appointment of principal assessor, 6:398, 6:401, 6:412, 6:412, 6:442–443, 6:443, 6:443n
• and dogs, 4:161, 4:170, 4:346–349
• and horse for TJ, 5:404–405, 5:406–407
• identified, 3:146n
• as juror, 5:278, 5:279
• letter from accounted for, 3:422n
• letters from, 3:161, 3:225, 3:271–272, 3:527, 4:161, 5:406–407, 5:574, 6:401, 6:628–629
• letters to, 3:138–146, 3:191–192, 3:216–219, 3:224, 3:421–422, 4:7, 4:170, 5:404–405, 5:574–575, 6:398–399, 6:633–635
• letter to accounted for, 3:422n
• letter to T. M. Randolph, 5:227–228
• and W. McClure’s debts, 5:174–175, 5:328–329, 5:574, 5:574–575, 5:639–640
• marriage of, 6:443, 6:443n
• petition to General Assembly, 3:253–254, 4:346–349, 5:378–380
• and Rivanna Company, 3:138–146, 3:161, 3:191–194, 3:216–219, 3:224, 3:225, 3:271–272, 3:288n, 3:421–422, 3:527, 5:227–228, 6:595, 6:595, 6:597, 6:598, 6:628–629, 6:633–635, 6:635n
• and sesame, 4:7
• witnesses warrant, 5:280

Minot, George Richards

• The History of the Insurrections, 1:581

Mint, U.S.

• analyzes gold nugget, 1:330
• TJ and, 1:487
• treasurer of, 6:28n, 6:74, 6:74n, 6:123, 6:124n, 6:169

Mirabeau, Victor Riqueti, marquis de

• in F. A. Van der Kemp’s proposed book, 4:502

Mirabilis longiflora (sweet-scented four-o’clock; sweet-scented marvel-of-Peru), 1:57, 1:58n, 5:358

Miranda, Francisco de, 1:577–578, 1:604, 6:293

mirrors, 1:303

Miscellaneous and philosophical pieces (Franklin), 1:581

Miscellaneous Works (Middleton), 1:580

Mississippi River. See also Batture Sainte Marie, controversy over

• and commerce, 3:203–205
• compared to Nile, 3:133
• floods, 6:128, 6:189
• iron ore at, 3:647–648
• and D. Porter’s proposed expedition, 1:448, 1:449
• slaves sold at, 3:648
• use of windmills along, 2:458
• water level of, 2:375n, 2:522, 3:26n, 3:45–46, 3:70–71, 3:72–73, 3:123
• and W. Fla. annexation, 3:264, 3:325–326

Mississippi scheme

• and J. Law, 6:586, 6:593n

Mississippi Territory

• appointments in, 1:25, 5:493, 5:494n
• courts of, 2:522
• Fort Adams, 2:118, 2:360
• government of, 2:521
• judgeship in, 2:211
• land claims in, 1:638, 1:639, 4:15
• legislature of, 3:176n
• TJ on, 2:360

Missonnet, Pierre François, 5:86n, 5:86–87n

• and batture controversy, 6:390–391, 6:392–393, 6:394
• identified, 6:392n

Missouri River

• hunting at, 4:8
• stone from, 1:473, 1:475n

Missouri salsify (Tragopogon porrifolius; wild salsify), 3:150, 3:166

Missouri scaly bark (Juglans squamosa; scaly bark hickory), 1:657

Missouri Territory

• maps of, 3:418, 3:616

Mitchell, Mr.

• and TJ’s wheat, 6:487

Mitchell, John

• address to Maryland citizens by, 2:261
• identified, 2:262n
• letter from, 2:261–262
• letter to, 2:282–283
• seeks loan from TJ, 2:262, 2:282

Mitchell, Reuben. See also Mitchell, William & Reuben (Lynchburg firm)

• identified, 4:86–87n
• letter to, 4:341–342
• and TJ’s wheat, 4:341–342

Mitchell, Thomas Rothmaler

• visits Monticello, 1:555, 1:654, 1:655, 2:301

Mitchell, William. See also Mitchell, William & Reuben (Lynchburg firm)

• identified, 4:86n
• letter to, 4:341–342, 5:32
• and TJ’s wheat, 4:308, 4:341–342

Mitchell, William & Reuben (Lynchburg firm)

• agreements with, 4:86–87, 4:87, 5:340–341
• identified, 4:86n
• letter from, 4:170–171, 5:50
• letter to, 4:184
• TJ’s transactions with, 4:86–87, 4:87, 4:94, 4:165, 4:166n, 4:170–171, 4:184, 4:212, 4:341–342, 5:32, 5:33, 5:35n, 5:50, 5:50n, 5:340–341

Mitchill, Samuel Latham

• and botany, 4:427n
• and franking privilege, 4:408
• and mineralogy, 3:333
• tours Canada, 1:597
• and Walden, 3:251

Mitford, William

• The History of Greece, 2:264, 3:122, 3:635–636, 4:22n

Mithridates: Oder Allgemeine Sprachenkunde (Adelung), 1:265, 1:267n, 1:652n

Mobile, W. Fla. (later Ala.)

• address to citizens of, 6:503n
• defended by Spain, 3:265, 3:326, 3:344
• seized by U.S. forces, 6:293, 6:294n

mockingbirds

• TJ brings from Washington, 1:162

Modern Atlas (Pinkerton), 3:296

Modern Geography (Pinkerton)

• recommended by Kimber & Conrad, 1:256
• recommended by TJ, 1:576n, 1:581

The Modern Griselda: A Tale (Edgeworth), 3:623n, 3:633, 3:634n, 4:289

Modern Reports, or Select Cases Adjudged in the Courts of King’s Bench, Chancery, Common Pleas, and Exchequer, 2:455

modesty shrub, 1:631–632

Mœurs des Sauvages Ameriquains (Lafitau), 5:122–123, 5:125n, 5:182, 6:324

Moira, Francis Rawdon Hastings, 1st Marquess of Hastings and 2d Earl of, 3:463, 3:464n, 3:481

molasses

• mixed with medicine, 4:102, 4:381
• provided to TJ, 1:77, 1:81, 1:115, 2:109, 4:211, 4:522, 4:530, 6:346, 6:448, 6:451
• stored in Washington, 4:27

moldboards. See also plows

• Pennsylvania, 1:111, 1:252

moles (Talpa), 4:536

Molesworth, St. George

• quoted by T. E. Birch, 4:286, 4:287n

Molitor, Gabriel Jean Joseph, comte, 1:372

Moll, Karl Marie Ehrenbert von, baron

• and Agricultural Society of Bavaria, 5:270–271, 5:273
• identified, 5:272n
• letter from, 5:270–272

“The Moment” (McCoy), 1:504n

Monitor (Washington, D.C., newspaper), 1:107

Monroe, Daniel, 3:91n

Monroe, Elizabeth Kortright (James Monroe’s wife), 3:607, 5:309, 5:310, 6:524

Monroe, Harriet, 5:26, 5:27n

Monroe, James

• appointed secretary of state, 3:519, 3:527–528, 3:539, 3:558, 3:567–568, 3:607, 3:623, 5:648n
• and appointments, 6:525
• and batture controversy, 2:415–416
• and C. Bellini estate, 4:80
• and R. Brent, 2:42, 2:44–46
• and A. Burr conspiracy, 3:128, 3:129n
• buys Highland estate, 6:523n, 6:523n
• and cession of Northwest Territory, 4:567, 4:585
• and conveyances to Europe, 4:26
• correspondence with W. B. Giles, 1:93n
• on defense of Chesapeake Bay, 6:121, 6:202, 6:210, 6:216
• and diplomatic outfit, 1:118
• on disposition of U.S. Navy, 6:201–202, 6:210
• and G. Easterly, 2:283
• on executive-legislative relations, 6:241, 6:242, 6:242
• family of, 5:158–159n, 5:309–310, 5:310n
• J. W. Ford portrait of, 5:xlviii
• forwards bond to TJ, 6:535
• and A. Gallatin’s nomination, 6:175–176, 6:178n, 6:202–203, 6:241, 6:241
• on government finance, 6:534–535
• as governor of Va., 3:319, 3:320n, 3:322–323, 3:332–333, 4:684n
• and governorships of Louisiana and Orleans territories, 2:35, 2:42–43, 2:44, 2:46n
• and G. Hay, 3:543
• and J. Henry’s mission, 4:541, 4:542
• and Highland–Indian Camp boundary dispute, 6:522–523, 6:524, 6:524, 6:575, 6:604, 6:604, 6:604–605, 6:636
• identified, 1:349n
• introduces T. Pahlen, 3:567
• and W. F. Jones, 6:126, 6:162
• letter from mentioned, 2:411
• letter of introduction to, 6:568n
• letters from, 1:348–349, 1:498–499, 2:283, 3:266–267, 3:322–323, 3:527–528, 3:567, 3:637–638, 4:398, 4:542, 5:309–310, 5:336–337, 5:453, 6:171–178, 6:201–203, 6:241–242, 6:256, 6:524, 6:525, 6:534–535, 6:575, 6:636–637
• letters to, 1:500, 3:286–288, 3:303, 3:332–333, 3:607–608, 3:629–630, 4:412–413, 5:84–87, 5:310, 5:440–441, 6:154–155, 6:209–210, 6:226, 6:524, 6:532–533
• and Lisbon consulship, 4:212–213, 4:216–217, 4:218
• L. P. G. de Lormerie seeks passport from, 5:304, 5:375, 5:377n, 5:417, 5:431–432
• and L. P. G. de Lormerie’s passage, 6:102
• and W. McClure’s debts, 5:174–175, 5:328–329, 5:639–640
• and J. Madison, 2:35, 2:42, 2:43, 2:45, 2:72, 2:417, 3:567–568, 4:213n, 6:171–176, 6:241, 6:242, 6:256
• memorandum of on U.S. military, 6:173, 6:176, 6:176–177n, 6:209
• mentioned, 3:275, 5:265, 5:361
• and Monroe-Pinkney Treaty, 1:170n, 2:412n
• and national observatory, 5:251n
• and C. Pinckney, 1:514
• plans to visit Highland estate, 6:575
• plans to visit Loudoun Co., 2:42, 2:44
• plans to visit TJ, 6:535
• and G. Poindexter, 6:26
• as president, 4:292n
• and J. Randolph, 2:42, 2:43
• and T. M. Randolph, 2:46n
• recommends C. Buckner, 4:460
• refuses U.S. Army commission, 2:45
• regrets death of M. Lewis, 2:44
• on Republican unity, 3:266, 3:528
• resigns as Va. governor, 3:527–528
• return to public service, 2:43
• and Richmond junto, 1:92–93
• and Rivanna Company, 3:266, 3:271, 3:286–288, 3:303, 3:322
• and R. Rush’s cabinet proposal, 5:79–80n
• and J. Russell’s nomination, 6:241, 6:241, 6:242
• as secretary of state, 3:628, 3:629, 3:637–638, 4:32, 4:47n, 4:55n, 4:78n, 4:124, 4:234, 4:278n, 4:392, 4:468, 4:546, 4:565, 4:568, 4:665n, 4:674, 5:72, 5:75n, 5:84–85, 5:259n, 5:265–266, 5:304n, 5:319, 5:372n, 5:440, 5:453, 5:494n, 6:171–176, 6:529
• and seeds for TJ, 6:26
• sends book to TJ, 1:348
• sends lists of patents to TJ, 6:282
• sends military intelligence to TJ, 6:524, 6:525
• and W. Short’s land, 4:60, 5:443–444, 5:444n, 5:569–570n
• signature on petition to General Assembly deleted, 3:253–254
• subscribes to pay W. McClure’s debts, 4:169
• as surety for D. Higginbotham, 5:400–402
• and J. Taylor, 2:417n
• TJ advises on U.S. naval policy, 6:154–155
• TJ on, 5:367
• TJ requests publications from, 6:226
• TJ sends batture pamphlet to, 4:624
• and TJ’s letters on finance, 6:532, 6:533n, 6:534, 6:535
• TJ visits Highland estate of, 2:42, 2:44
• as U.S. senator, 4:124
• visits Highland estate, 4:123, 4:133
• visits Kentucky, 2:35
• visits Monticello, 4:272, 4:274n, 6:524
• visit to Monticello canceled, 5:309, 5:310
• and J. Walker’s health, 1:498–499
• and War Department, 5:352–353, 6:171–175
• and War of 1812, 5:336–337, 6:171–176, 6:242, 6:637
• on J. Wilkinson, 2:43, 4:398, 4:412–413
• and J. Wilson, 6:415n

Monroe, John

• and E. Glover, 2:249
• identified, 1:406n
• letter from, 1:404–406
• letter to, 2:73–74
• seeks TJ’s recommendation, 1:404–406, 1:626–627, 2:73

Monroe, Joseph Jones

• family of, 5:26, 5:27n, 5:158–159n, 5:309, 5:310n
• identified, 5:158–159n
• and Jefferson v. Michie, 6:554
• petition to General Assembly, 3:253–254
• and possible D. Michie–C. Peyton duel, 5:158–159
• statement by, 5:158–159

Monroe, Thomas. See Munroe (Monroe), Thomas

Monroe-Pinkney Treaty (1806), 1:169, 1:170n, 1:414n, 2:412n

Monteagle (C. Peyton’s Albemarle Co. estate), 1:415n

Montebello, Duc de. See Lannes, Jean, Duc de Montebello

Monterey, Calif., 1:446, 1:447

Montesquieu, Charles Louis de Secondat. See also Destutt de Tracy, Antoine Louis Claude: Commentary and Review of Montesquieu’s Spirit of Laws

• J. Adams quotes, 5:184, 5:185–186n
• cited by P. S. Du Pont de Nemours, 2:579, 2:592
• Esprit des Lois, 3:xlvi, 3:6, 3:7n, 3:89n, 3:311, 3:334–335, 5:579n
• mentioned, 6:296
• TJ on, 5:557
• in F. A. Van der Kemp’s proposed book, 4:503

Montfaucon, Bernard de

• in F. A. Van der Kemp’s proposed book, 4:506n

Montgaillard, Jean Gabriel Maurice Roques, comte de

• Situation de l’Angleterre en 1811, 4:672

Montgolfier, Joseph, 2:319n

Montgomery, John, 1:516, 5:525

Montgomery County, Pa., 1:69n

Monthly Anthology, and Boston Review, 2:338n, 3:285

Monticello (TJ’s estate). See also naileries

• acreage at listed, 4:xliv, 4:370 (illus.), 4:386–387
• annual income of, 5:400–402
• asparagus grown at, 2:334
• barn at, 5:311, 5:338n, 6:257
• blacksmiths at, 1:419n, 1:464n
• brewery at, 6:507, 6:507n
• builders at, 1:136n, 1:192n, 1:215n, 3:520n
• burials at, 4:58n, 4:134, 4:135, 4:156n
• butchering at, 4:306
• butter for, 4:380, 4:381
• carpentry supervisors at, 2:167–168
• cast-iron press at, 2:302
• cattle at, 3:437
• circuit roads, 1:388, 1:391, 1:398n
• cisterns at, 2:201n, 2:338, 3:67, 4:4n
• clocks at, 4:396–397, 4:527
• clover crop at, 4:93
• corn crop at, 1:592, 4:93, 6:290, 6:331, 6:544, 6:605, 6:620
• cuisine at, 1:162, 1:389
• daily schedule of, 1:389
• described, 1:386–387, 1:389–390, 1:398n, 1:399–400n
• distance from Montpellier, 1:562–563
• dog-proof enclosure at, 2:511, 2:569
• dome room at, 4:560
• domestic manufacturing at, 5:207–208, 5:446, 6:139–140
• drawings of by R. Mills, 5:324
• east front, 1:380 (illus.)
• eggplants grown at, 2:481
• and 1810 census, 3:202
• fig trees at, 1:395, 1:398n, 2:412–413, 2:456, 4:38
• fish for, 2:423, 2:503, 4:629, 4:650, 4:651n, 4:651, 4:662–663, 4:668, 4:677, 4:684, 6:116, 6:122–123, 6:132, 6:134, 6:134, 6:215
• fishpond at, 6:132
• flour from, 4:10, 5:656
• flowers at, 2:103
• freight charges to, 1:3
• frost damage, 2:313
• fruit grown at, 2:334
• garden pavilion at, 5:xlvii, 5:99n, 5:358 (illus.)
• gardens, 1:388, 1:398n, 1:436–437n, 2:92, 2:110, 2:128, 2:140, 2:254, 2:259, 2:266, 2:302, 2:481, 3:xlv, 3:358 (illus.), 3:455, 3:502, 3:545, 4:561, 5:98, 6:290
• gardens, locks for, 1:302
• gardens, TJ’s plans for, 1:400–401n, 1:410
• glass for, 2:80, 2:188, 2:346, 2:362
• greenhouse at, 2:xli, 2:80, 2:103, 3:544
• gypsum (plaster of paris) for, 2:197, 2:198n, 2:205, 2:226, 2:304, 2:305, 2:329, 4:93
• hall described, 1:397n
• heavy rain at, 2:254, 3:204–205, 5:82
• hemp grown at, 4:428
• household consumption at, 4:209–212
• icehouse at, 2:177
• insurance on, 6:351, 6:360, 6:361–362, 6:362
• invitations to visit, 6:207–208, 6:374, 6:399, 6:400, 6:532, 6:569n, 6:597, 6:630
• landscape view of, 1:346, 1:366, 1:434, 1:596
• latitude of, 4:238, 4:345, 4:403
• library at, 2:xli, 2:259
• longitude of, 1:54n, 4:235–236, 4:239n, 4:246, 4:247–266, 4:276, 4:344, 4:368, 4:369, 4:402–406, 4:407–408
• mentioned, 3:374–375
• notes on planting at, 3:455
• oat crop at, 2:491
• padlocks for buildings at, 1:302–303
• papers stored at, 2:169–170
• peas grown at, 6:86n, 6:139, 6:140n
• plants grown at, 1:57n, 1:632n
• plow moldboards employed at, 2:312
• poem about, 6:463, 6:463
• portraits at, 1:46n, 1:593
• rye crop at, 6:620
• sawmill at, 3:293, 3:520–521, 4:50, 4:51, 5:130n, 5:133, 5:311, 6:xliii–xliv, 6:70–71, 6:85, 6:88, 6:125, 6:203, 6:214, 6:331, 6:386 (illus.), 6:452
• schooling at, 1:181, 1:245, 1:389, 1:416, 2:28, 2:51, 2:58, 2:92, 2:103, 2:129, 2:206, 2:341, 2:378, 3:327, 3:501–503
• shoemaker for, 2:132, 2:133n
• slave dwellings at, 1:388
• slaves at, during meals, 1:399n
• slaves at listed, 4:386–388
• solar eclipse observed by TJ at, 4:188, 4:195, 4:235, 4:237–239, 4:246, 4:368, 4:369
• stables at, 1:317
• stew stove at, 1:76–77, 1:122
• strawberries grown at, 2:481, 2:482n
• study at, 2:xli, 2:380 (illus.)
• Swedish stove for, 4:191–192, 4:215–216, 4:232–233, 4:560
• threshing machines at, 2:675, 6:203
• TJ describes architecture of, 1:595–596
• TJ’s cabinet, 2:xli, 2:380 (illus.)
• tobacco crop at, 2:151, 2:491
• vegetables for, 2:37–38
• view from, 1:388, 1:389, 1:390–391, 1:399n
• vine cuttings planted at, 2:338
• water for, 2:338
• weather recorded at, 5:xlviii, 5:57n, 5:358 (illus.)
• weaving at, 6:556
• wedding at, 4:58n
• wheat crop at, 2:151, 2:313, 4:93, 4:95, 4:376, 4:623, 5:444–445, 6:156, 6:290, 6:366, 6:544, 6:605, 6:620
• wild geese at, 2:103
• workshops at, 2:92, 2:110, 2:128
• Overseers at (See also Bacon, Edmund; Freeman, John Holmes; Goodman, Jeremiah A.; Griffin, Burgess; Lilly, Gabriel; Richardson, Richard)
  • attempt to capture runaway slaves, 3:513, 3:612–613
  • deliver messages for TJ, 2:422
  • hire slaves, 1:48n
  • and nailery, 4:464, 4:465
  • plantation accounts of, 1:81n, 2:155, 3:643, 4:557n
  • plantation management by, 2:670, 3:394, 4:543, 5:6n
  • retrieve merino sheep for TJ, 2:666
  • TJ’s instructions to, 4:306–307
• Visitors to
  • Barton, Benjamin Smith, 2:670
  • Bradbury, John, 1:164n, 1:435–436, 2:534n
  • Brown, Harriot, 1:210, 1:509
  • Brunt, Jonathan, 1:402, 4:168
  • Burwell, William A., 2:105, 5:663
  • Carr, Peter, 2:329, 2:469–470
  • Claiborne, William C. C., 2:434, 2:462, 2:471, 2:658–659n, 2:659–660, 3:314, 3:315n
  • Clark, William, 2:31, 2:72
  • Coles, Edward, 2:127, 4:163
  • Coles, Isaac A., 1:536, 1:632, 1:655, 1:657, 2:68, 3:290, 3:644–645, 3:645
  • Coles, John, 2:127
  • Corrêa da Serra, José, 4:539n, 4:621, 6:359, 6:360n, 6:415, 6:532
  • Crafts, Erastus, 4:7
  • Daschkoff, André, 1:120, 1:433, 1:484, 1:519
  • Erving, George William, 3:45–346, 3:342
  • Eustis, William, 4:133
  • Fletcher, Elijah, 3:610–611
  • Fontaine, William, 1:525–527, 1:645–646
  • Gallatin, Hannah and Albert, 1:441, 1:464, 1:466, 1:599n, 1:664
  • Hamilton, Paul, 4:133
  • Hamilton, Paul, Jr., 4:123, 4:172, 4:178–179
  • Harris, William J., 4:20
  • Hollins, Jane S. and John, 5:357, 5:404
  • Jordy, Frederick, 6:547
  • Julien, Honoré, 1:59, 1:76
  • Latrobe, Benjamin Henry, 1:366, 1:474, 1:595–596
  • Lomax, Judith, 6:440
  • McLean, James S., 1:209n
  • Madison, Dolley and James, 1:344, 1:360, 1:441, 1:466, 4:133, 4:163, 4:219, 4:272, 4:274n
  • Mason, John Thomson, 4:52
  • Mitchell, Thomas Rothmaler, 1:555, 1:654, 1:655, 2:301
  • Monroe, James, 4:272, 4:274n, 6:524
  • Pahlen, Nicolas, 3:532, 3:539, 3:563, 3:567
  • Pahlen, Théodore, 3:532, 3:563, 3:567
  • Poletika, Petr Ivanovich, 3:532, 3:539, 3:563, 3:567
  • Rives, William Cabell, 4:107
  • Ross, Edward, 6:568–569n
  • Smith, Margaret Bayard and Samuel H., 1:386–401, 1:410, 1:434–435
  • Stevenson, Elizabeth G. and George P., 5:404
  • Sthreshley, Robert B., 4:675
  • Ticknor, George, 4:596n
  • Trist, Elizabeth, 1:210, 1:396n, 1:509
  • Warden, David Bailie, 3:273
  • Webster, Daniel, 4:596n
  • Woodward, Augustus E. B., 1:165n

“Monticello” (Lomax), 6:463–464

Montmorin de Saint-Herem, Armand Marc, comte de, 2:10, 2:15, 5:437–438n

Montpellier (Montpelier; Madison’s Orange Co. estate)

• Blackmeadow farm, 2:451, 3:190
• builders at, 3:67–68n
• distance from Monticello, 1:562–563
• Madison at, 2:480, 2:542
• meteorological observations at, 1:518, 1:519n
• overseers at, 3:29, 3:178
• and shepherd dogs, 2:490, 2:492, 2:511–512
• TJ visits, 3:64, 3:69n, 6:524
• visitors to, 2:468, 2:469, 2:511, 2:568, 2:569, 2:675, 2:679n, 3:46, 6:397, 6:524
• work at, 1:136n, 1:155, 3:119–120, 4:4n

Montpellier (France), University of Medicine at, 4:189, 4:190n

Montreal, 5:319–320

Montucla, Jean Étienne

• Histoire des Mathématiques, 6:381

Moody, John

• as agent for O. Evans, 6:386n
• identified, 4:468n
• letter from, 4:468
• seeks military appointment, 4:468

moon

• calculations of motion and position of, 1:489–498, 1:540–554, 1:571–572, 2:54, 2:60–68, 2:338n
• TJ’s observations of, 4:368–369, 4:369

Moon, William

• mill built for, 4:661–662

Mooney, William, 6:526n

Moore, Mr., 5:173

Moore, Andrew

• identified, 6:537n
• health of, 6:545
• letter from, 6:545–546
• letter to, 6:536–538
• as marshal for district of Va., 3:250n, 6:536–537, 6:537–538n, 6:545, 6:545
• on War of 1812, 6:545

Moore, Bernard, 1:200, 1:204, 1:338, 1:585

Moore, Edward, 1:440, 1:561, 1:562n

Moore, Gabriel

• attorney in Miss. Territory, 4:116

Moore, Sir John

• death of, 1:108
• Spanish campaign of, 1:108, 4:271

Moore, Mildred Lewis, 1:562n

Moore, Thomas (1779–1852)

• Intercepted Letters; or, the Twopenny Post Bag, 6:644, 6:645n

Moore, Thomas (of Campbell Co.), 5:49

Moore, Thomas (of Montgomery Co., Md.)

• and Cumberland Road, 1:172–173
• identified, 1:173n
• letter from accounted for, 1:173n
• letter to, 1:172–173
• and TJ’s proposed canal, 6:216

Moore’s Ford (Albemarle Co.), 3:286–288, 5:378–379, 5:391–392

Moorhead, Forgus

• and lead mines, 4:8

Moorman, Mr.

• recommended by C. Clay, 4:86n

Moors, Spanish, 1:478

Moral & Political Truth; or Reflections Suggested by reading History and Biography (Heston), 4:43–47, 4:466

Moral Essays (Pope), 4:391, 4:392n

Moral Tales for young people (Edgeworth), 3:623n, 3:635, 4:289

More, Hannah

• Practical Piety; or, The Influence of the Religion of the Heart on the Conduct of the Life, 5:98n

More, Thomas, 1:254n

Morea flexuosa (Hexaglottis longiflora), 5:412

Moreau, Jean

• child named after, 1:653
• N.J. residence of, 3:197
• proposed visit of to Monticello, 4:674–675, 5:363, 6:87
• W. Short on, 6:277n
• TJ on, 6:87
• visits New Orleans, 2:444n

Moreau de Saint Méry, Médéric Louis Elie

• Loix et constitutions des colonies françoises de l’Amerique sous le vent, 3:160, 3:175n

Moreau Lislet, Louis

• on batture controversy, 2:355, 2:357n, 2:427, 2:435, 2:436n, 2:444n, 2:452, 2:455, 2:462–463, 2:471, 2:511, 2:568, 2:568–569, 2:658, 2:679, 4:110, 5:85–86n, 6:389, 6:392–393, 6:393
• A Digest of the Civil Laws Now in Force in the Territory of Orleans, 3:168, 3:547
• Examen de la Sentence rendue dans la Cause entre Jean Gravier et la Ville de la Nouvelle-Orléans, 2:658, 3:483, 4:466
• identified, 4:639–640n
• The Laws of Las Siete Partidas, 3:52, 3:53n, 3:160–161, 3:168
• letter to, 4:639–640
• “Mémoire au soutien des droits des Etats-unis à la Batture du faubourg Ste Marie,” 3:25, 3:30–31, 3:69, 3:109, 3:118, 3:168, 3:173–176n, 3:203, 3:226, 3:271, 3:476, 3:482, 3:484, 3:499
• TJ differs with, 4:639, 4:640n
• TJ sends batture pamphlet to, 4:624, 4:639

Morellet, André

• sends regards to TJ, 3:198

Moreman, John H., 5:487

Morgan, Abel

• letter from accounted for, 5:554n
• letter to, 5:553–554
• and saltpeter, 5:553–554

Morgan, Benjamin

• and batture controversy, 4:110
• identified, 2:117–118n
• letters from, 2:254–255, 2:482, 2:495, 3:149, 3:480, 4:48, 5:314–315
• letters to, 2:116–118, 2:383, 3:59–60, 3:186, 3:648–649, 4:640–641, 5:383
• letter to accounted for, 2:482n
• letter to mentioned, 2:179n
• mercantile business of, 5:37, 5:37n, 5:81
• and J. Peyton’s estate, 2:116–117, 2:118n, 2:119, 2:254–255, 2:255, 2:383, 2:482, 2:495, 3:59–60, 3:149, 3:186, 3:480, 3:481, 3:648–649, 4:48, 4:640–641, 4:641, 4:642, 5:314, 5:346, 5:351, 5:383
• TJ sends batture pamphlet to, 4:624, 4:640, 5:314–315

Morgan, Rufus

• identified, 1:210n
• letter from, 1:209–210
• and nail manufacture, 1:209

Morgan, Willoughby

• and Niagara Campaign, 5:532–542

Morizot, Gratepain

• account of Lafayette’s finances, 2:10–13, 2:16, 2:17

Morneveck, Charles

• patent of, 1:196n
• stucco of, 1:195–196

Morrell, Robert

• forwards book to TJ, 5:579, 5:580n, 5:600–601
• identified, 5:580n
• letter from, 5:579–580
• letter to, 5:600–601

Morris, Ann Cary Randolph (Gouverneur Morris’s wife)

• mentioned, 6:47

Morris, Gouverneur, 2:14, 3:306, 6:626

Morris, Richard Valentine

• TJ on naval campaign of, 6:206–207, 6:207n

Morris, Robert

• and congressional medals, 2:126
• and gypsum, 4:180
• provides sheep to TJ, 2:252, 2:492
• and public finance, 6:588, 6:593n, 6:626

Morris, Tandy

• petition to General Assembly, 4:346–349

Morris, William, 3:254n

Morris, Zachariah

• identified, 5:129n
• letter to, 5:128–129
• and TJ’s land dispute with S. Scott, 5:88, 5:128–129

Morris & Dunnington (Lynchburg firm), 3:413n, 3:421, 3:550, 3:551, 3:561

Morrison, James, 2:35, 2:36n

Morse, Mr., 6:355

Morse, Jedidiah

• and N. G. M. Senter’s works, 5:64, 5:67n
• writings of, 6:449, 6:450n

Morse, Samuel

• and Georgia Republican, 4:92, 4:127, 4:128n, 4:131

Mortimer, John

• The Whole Art of Husbandry, 6:380

Morton, Jacob

• and D. Fraser’s application, 4:546

Morton, John Archer. See also Morton & Russell (Bordeaux firm)

• identified, 4:592n
• letter from, 4:665–666
• letter to, 4:591–592
• TJ on, 4:589
• and TJ’s payments to T. Kosciuszko, 4:462, 4:591–592, 4:629, 4:665–666, 4:684, 5:27–28, 5:28n, 5:59–60, 5:188, 5:380, 5:393, 5:484, 5:531, 6:151, 6:166, 6:307, 6:507, 6:577–578, 6:606–607
• and wine for TJ, 4:529, 4:592, 4:666, 6:240

Morton, Nathaniel

• New-England’s Memorial, 5:509–513, 5:513n, 5:583

Morton, Perez

• family of, 5:583
• and Supreme Court appointment, 3:126–127, 3:165, 3:178
• TJ on, 3:165

Morton, Sara Wentworth Apthorp (Perez Morton’s wife)

• writes as Philenia, 5:583

Morton, Thomas

• on Indians, 6:137, 6:138, 6:138
• mentioned, 6:145, 6:146n
• N. Morton on, 5:509, 5:509–512
• New English Canaan or New Canaan, 5:386–390, 5:390n, 5:390n, 5:512–513, 5:513n, 5:583–584, 5:585n, 5:595, 5:596n

Morton, Walter

• vouches for J. Melish, 4:423

Morton, William

• J. Barnes seeks appointment for, 4:488–489

Morton & Russell (Bordeaux firm), 5:59–60, 6:211–212, 6:239–240, 6:262, 6:507, 6:558, 6:578

Mosby, Mr.

• and T. M. Randolph’s will, 6:19

Mosby, Ben, 3:84

Moscadello de Montalcino (wine), 3:377

Moseley, Anne

• buys Bedford Co. land, 2:237, 2:238–239n, 3:187, 3:188

Moses (Hebrew prophet), 6:183, 6:298, 6:500, 6:520, 6:541, 6:541, 6:542, 6:548, 6:616, 6:617

Moses (E. Randolph’s slave), 4:231n

Moses (TJ’s slave; b. 1779). See Hern, Moses (TJ’s slave)

Moses (TJ’s slave; b. 1792)

• identified, 4:527n
• on Monticello slave list, 4:388
• travels to Poplar Forest, 4:526

Moses (TJ’s slave; b. 1803). See Gillette, Moses (TJ’s slave)

Moses (TJ’s slave; b. 1811)

• on Poplar Forest slave lists, 4:385, 5:462, 6:308

Moses, Myer

• identified, 4:107n
• letter from, 4:105–107
• letter to accounted for, 4:107n
• and Seventy-Six Association, 4:105, 4:107n

Mosheim, Johann Lorenz

• An ecclesiastical history, ancient and modern, from the birth of Christ to the beginning of the eighteenth century, 1:581

mosquitoes, 1:478

Mostyn v. Fabrigas, 2:455, 2:456n, 4:300, 4:302n

Motte, Richard, 6:508

Moultrie, William, 6:251n

mountain laurel (Kalmia latifolia), 2:203–204n

Mount Crillon, 1:448

Mount Dougherty, Va., 3:392

Mount St. Elie, 1:446–447

Mourelle de la Rúa, Francisco Antonio

• Journal of a Voyage in 1775, 1:446, 1:449n

Mourning (slave), 4:231n

mourning bride (pincushion flower; Scabiosa), 3:645

Moussier, J. B.

• art collection of, 1:522, 1:597–598, 1:665, 2:37
• forwards package to TJ, 1:522, 2:37
• letter from, 1:522–524
• letterhead of, 1:380 (illus.)
• letter to, 2:37

Moussier, Jean Baptiste, 1:523n

Moustier, Clément Edouard, comte de, 2:287, 2:288n

Moustier, Eléonore François Elie, marquis de, 2:287, 2:288n

Mouton, Georges, comte de Lobau, 1:372

Muhammad (founder of Islam), 2:592, 6:192, 6:298, 6:466

Muhlenberg, Henry

• as botanist, 3:167
• Catalogus Plantarum Americæ Septentrionalis, 5:22, 5:23n

mulberry

• American, 1:40
• English, 1:40
• European, 3:354
• paper, 2:404n, 3:353, 3:354
• trees, 2:404n, 5:482n

mules

• as draft animals, 2:546, 2:548
• TJ purchases, 5:298, 5:299n

mules (textile machines), 5:202

Muller, Jacob, 3:60

Mumford, W. C., 3:159

Mun, Alexandre François, comte de

• health of, 3:447, 4:649
• Lafayette visits with, 1:627

Muncaster, John, 2:453, 2:454n

Munford, William

• identified, 1:611n
• letter from, 1:609–611
• and meeting of Richmond citizens, 1:609–611
• Reports of Cases Argued and Determined in the Supreme Court of Appeals of Virginia (Hening & Munford), 1:334, 1:370, 1:404
• seeks office, 1:25

Munroe, Mr.

• friend of J. Bracken, 4:80

Munroe (Monroe), Thomas

• and B. H. Latrobe, 3:535, 4:64–65, 4:66
• lawsuit of, 3:349
• superintendent of the District of Columbia, 1:657, 1:658n, 5:205, 5:207n
• Washington postmaster, 3:521, 4:402, 4:408, 4:435

Munster, Treaty of. See Westphalia, Treaty of (1648)

Muratin, Mr.

• in F. A. Van der Kemp’s proposed book, 4:506n

murder

• of slave, 1:168n

Murdock, William

• and bills of exchange, 3:558, 4:18n, 4:418

Murphy, Arthur

• The works of Cornelius Tacitus, 6:93

Murphy Brown & Company (firm), 4:558n

Murray, Mr., 5:514

Murray, George. See also Murray, Draper, Fairman & Company (Philadelphia firm)

• and engraving of Declaration of Independence, 5:631, 5:632–633n
• identified, 4:357n
• and Society of Artists of the United States, 4:356, 4:358n, 4:400
• vouches for J. Melish, 4:423

Murray, Lindley

• English Grammar, Adapted to the Different Classes of Learners, 6:41, 6:41–42n

Murray, William. See Mansfield, William Murray, 1st Earl of

Murray & Sons, 5:514

Murray, Draper, Fairman & Company (Philadelphia firm)

• identified, 5:654n
• letter from, 5:654–655
• letter to, 5:662
• and new Bible edition, 5:654, 5:654–655n, 5:662

Mus (mouse), 4:536

Mus bursarius (pouched rat), 4:536

Muscari comosum (feathered hyacinths; Hyacinthus monstrosus), 5:358

muscatel raisins, 1:366

Muschell, Walter, 2:261–262

muscovado sugar, 1:31, 1:44

Muséum Impérial d’Histoire Naturelle

• G. Cuvier requests animal specimens for, 6:469, 6:470
• shipment to, 6:33, 6:103

museums. See also Muséum Impérial d’Histoire Naturelle

• in Baltimore, 6:291, 6:291–292n, 6:374
• Philadelphia Museum, 1:45, 1:46n, 1:104n, 1:187, 2:404n, 2:507, 3:472n, 4:137–138, 4:181, 4:182n, 4:531, 4:532, 6:291
• plans for an American, 1:522
• in Sardinia, 2:297
• TJ on, 6:374

music

• claviole (pianoforte), 6:574, 6:575n

muskmelon (cantaloupe; nutmeg melon), 3:473, 3:501, 3:503n

musk ox, Canadian (Ovibos moschatus), 6:470

muslin, 4:27, 4:102

Mussi, Joseph, 5:556n

mustard

• prepared, 1:45, 2:109, 6:345, 6:348

Mustela vison (mink), 6:470

Mutter, Mr., 4:467

Mutter & Stewart (firm), 4:105

mutton, 1:16, 1:477, 1:481, 2:371, 5:545

Mutual Assurance Society

• economic health of, 1:240–244, 1:244–245n
• S. Greenhow’s opinion of, 2:29–30
• and Milton warehouses, 4:114–115, 5:315–316, 5:316n
• premium collection, 1:241–242
• revised constitution of, 3:294
• and TJ’s insurance, 1:218–219, 1:240, 1:317–318, 1:320, 1:333, 1:417, 1:472, 1:625–626, 1:659–660, 3:294, 3:328–329, 6:351–352, 6:360–361, 6:361–362, 6:362n

Muzzy, John

• letter from accounted for, 1:677

My Companion; or, A Familiar Elucidation of the Most Interesting Problems on the Terrestrial and Celestial Globes (Nimmo), 3:611n

Myers, Samuel

• TJ’s merinos left with, 3:149
• TJ’s tobacco sold to, 2:27–28

Myrmecophaga jubata (giant anteater), 6:470

Myrmeleon formicarius (ant lion), 6:409, 6:411n

 

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